Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23599405›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN2013

Lipoprotein kinetics in male hemodialysis patients treated with atorvastatin.

Johannes P Schwaiger, Yoshinobu Nakada, Ramona Berberich, Katsunori Ikewaki, Benjamin Dieplinger, Emanuel Zitt, Ulrich Neyer, Hermann Salmhofer, Florian Kronenberg, Paul Koenig and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Johannes P SchwaigerDivision of Genetic Epidemiology, Department of Medical Genetics and Molecular Pharmacology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, Austria.
Yoshinobu Nakada
Ramona Berberich
Katsunori Ikewaki
Benjamin Dieplinger
Emanuel Zitt
Ulrich Neyer
Hermann Salmhofer
Florian Kronenberg
Paul Koenig
Hans Dieplinger
Innsbruck Medical University · ATLandeskrankenhaus Feldkirch · ATConvent Hospital of the Brothers of Saint John of God · ATNational Defense Medical College · JPParacelsus Medical University · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesIn vivo metabolism of atherogenic apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins is severely impaired in patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD), resulting in markedly prolonged residence times of these particles. It is unclear whether treatment with statins improves LDL kinetics in HD patients as is known for the general population. Therefore, this kinetic study assessed apoB-containing lipoproteins in these patients. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS, & MEASUREMENTS: Kinetic measures were analyzed with stable-isotope technology in six men undergoing HD before and after 3 months of daily administration of 10 mg of atorvastatin. Patients were 18-65 years of age, had LDL cholesterol levels between 90 and 200 mg/dl, and had been treated with HD for >6 months. They consumed a standardized isocaloric diet for 3 days before analysis. Fractional catabolic rates (FCRs) and production rates of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)-apoB, intermediate-density lipoprotein-apoB, and LDL-apoB were determined using multicompartment modeling after plasma lipoprotein separation, precipitation of apoB, and determination of tracer-to-tracee ratios using mass spectrometry.

resultsPlasma concentrations of VLDL- and LDL-apoB were significantly lower (mean ± SD, 7.77±2.62 versus 11.27±6.15 mg/dl, P<0.05; 56.9±23.9 versus 84.0±21.1 mg/dl, P=0.03) and their FCRs were significantly higher (7.20±3.08 versus 5.20±2.98 days(-1), P<0.05; 0.851±0.772 versus 0.446±0.232 days(-1), P<0.05) after 3 months of atorvastatin treatment. Accordingly, the residence times in plasma of VLDL- and LDL-apoB were significantly lower after treatment (0.14 versus 0.19 day and 1.2 versus 2.2 days, respectively).

conclusionLower plasma concentrations and improved kinetics of atherogenic lipoproteins were observed in HD patients after administration of low-dose atorvastatin.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedApolipoproteins BAtorvastatinCardiovascular DiseasesHeptanoic AcidsHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsKineticsLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLMaleMiddle AgedPyrrolesApolipoproteins BAtorvastatinHeptanoic AcidsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLipoproteinsLipoproteins, LDLLipoproteins, VLDLPyrroles

Identifiers

PMID23599405
PMCPMC3731910
OpenAlexW2148130839

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.