Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23599317›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2013

Virulence of endemic nonpigmented northern Australian Staphylococcus aureus clone (clonal complex 75, S. argenteus) is not augmented by staphyloxanthin.

Steven Y C Tong, Batu K Sharma-Kuinkel, Joshua T Thaden, Adeline R Whitney, Soo-Jin Yang, Nagendra N Mishra, Thomas Rude, Rachael A Lilliebridge, Maria A Selim, Sun Hee Ahn and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. TheJournal of clinical microbiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Black and White Patients With Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Have Similar Outcomes but Different Risk Factors.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Colonization withMicrobial genomics · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Human infections caused by Staphylococcus argenteus in Germany: genetic characterisation and clinical implications of novel species designation.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Virulence · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Staphylococci: Evolving Genomes.Microbiology spectrum · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Which methods are appropriate for the detection ofInfection and drug resistance · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven Y C TongDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
Batu K Sharma-Kuinkel
Joshua T Thaden
Adeline R Whitney
Soo-Jin Yang
Nagendra N Mishra
Thomas Rude
Rachael A Lilliebridge
Maria A Selim
Sun Hee Ahn
Deborah C Holt
Philip M Giffard
Arnold S Bayer
Frank R Deleo
Vance G Fowler
Duke Medical Center · USCharles Darwin University · AUUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Mechanisms of Staphylococcus aureus virulenceZIAAI001079 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DELEO, FRANK · 2009 to 2025
$11.8M
Host Susceptibility to S. aureusR01AI068804 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FOWLER, VANCE G. · 2007 to 2016
$6.9M
Staphylococcal Adaptations to Platelet Microbicidal ProteinR01AI039108 · NIAID · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAYER, ARNOLD S · 1997 to 2016
$5.1M
Mentoring Patient Oriented Research in Antibiotic-Resistant BacteriaK24AI093969 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI FOWLER, VANCE G. · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI093969NIAID NIH HHS K24-AI093969NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039108NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI039108-14NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068804NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI068804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus clonal complex 75 (herein referred to as S. argenteus) lacks the carotenoid pigment operon, crtOPQMN, responsible for production of the putative virulence factor, staphyloxanthin. Although a common cause of community-onset skin infections among Indigenous populations in northern Australia, this clone is infrequently isolated from hospital-based patients with either bacteremic or nonbacteremic infections. We hypothesized that S. argenteus would have attenuated virulence compared to other S. aureus strains due to its staphyloxanthin "deficiency." Compared to prototypical S. aureus strains, S. argenteus was more susceptible to oxidative stress and neutrophil killing in vitro and had reduced virulence in murine sepsis and skin infection models. Transformation with pTX-crtOPQMN resulted in staphyloxanthin expression and increased resistance to oxidative stress in vitro. However, neither resistance to neutrophil killing nor in vivo virulence was increased. Thus, reduced virulence of S. argenteus in these models is due to mechanisms unrelated to lack of staphyloxanthin production.

Indexed as

AnimalsAustraliaChildDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Complementation TestHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB COperonSepsisStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal Skin InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusVirulenceVirulence FactorsstaphyloxanthinVirulence FactorsXanthophyllsAustraliacarotenoid pigmentStaphylococcus aureusstaphyloxanthinvirulence

Identifiers

PMID23599317
PMCPMC3699000
OpenAlexW2068182456

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.