Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23598835›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2013

Is severe pain immediately after spinal augmentation a predictor of long-term outcomes?

Y W Cho, J S McDonald, A E Rad, J J Ocel, D F Kallmes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Y W ChoDepartments of Radiology.
J S McDonald
A E Rad
J J Ocel
D F Kallmes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeSevere, immediate postprocedural pain and the need for analgesics after vertebroplasty can be a discouraging experience for patients and caregivers. The goal of this study was to investigate whether the presence of severe pain immediately after vertebroplasty predicts short- and long-term pain relief. MATERIALS AND

methodsA chart review was performed to categorize patients regarding pain severity and analgesic usage immediately after vertebroplasty (< 4 h). "Severe" pain was defined as at least 8 of 10 with the 10-point VAS. Outcomes were pain severity and pain medication score and usage at 1 month and 1 year after vertebroplasty. Outcomes and clinical characteristics were compared between groups by using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and the Fisher exact test.

resultsOf the 429 vertebroplasty procedures identified, 69 (16%) were associated with severe pain, and 133 (31%) were associated with analgesic administration immediately after the procedure. The group experiencing severe pain had higher preprocedure median VAS rest pain scores (5 [IQR, 2-7]) and activity pain scores (10 [IQR, 8-10]) compared with patients who did not experience severe pain (3 [IQR, 1-6]; P = .0208, and 8 [IQR, 7-10]; P = .0263, respectively). At 1 month postprocedure, VAS rest and activity pain scores were similar between the severe pain group and the nonsevere pain group (P = .16 and P = .25, respectively) and between the group receiving pain medication and the group not receiving pain medication (P = .25 and P = .67, respectively). This similarity continued for 1 year after the procedure. Analgesic usage was similar among all groups at 1 year postprocedure.

conclusionsPatients with severe pain immediately after vertebroplasty have similar long-term outcomes compared with patients without severe pain.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCausalityChronic PainComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMinnesotaPain MeasurementPostoperative PainPrevalencePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSpinal Fractures

Identifiers

PMID23598835
PMCPMC7965646

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