Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23598708›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics2013

Protease-activated receptor 1 inhibition by SCH79797 attenuates left ventricular remodeling and profibrotic activities of cardiac fibroblasts.

Dmitry L Sonin, Tetsuro Wakatsuki, Kasi V Routhu, Leanne M Harmann, Matthew Petersen, Jennifer Meyer, Jennifer L Strande

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Loureirin B Alleviates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Inhibiting PAI-1/TGF-Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  9. Lipopeptide Pepducins as Therapeutic Agents.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
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  14. Article
  15. Podocyte Integrin-Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Dmitry L SoninDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Center, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Tetsuro Wakatsuki
Kasi V Routhu
Leanne M Harmann
Matthew Petersen
Jennifer Meyer
Jennifer L Strande
Medical College of Wisconsin · USFederal Almazov North-West Medical Research Centre · RUInvivo Sciences (United States) · USNortheast Wisconsin Technical College · US

Funding

Clincal and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000055 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAKER, REZA NONE · 2012 to 2015
$11.3M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR031973 · NCRR · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SHAKER, REZA NONE · 2010 to 2011
$7.9M
Engineered tissue-based, high-throughput compound profilingR44GM087784 · NIGMS · INVIVO SCIENCES, LLC. · PI WAKATSUKI, TETSURO · 2009 to 2015
$4.7M
THE EFFECTS OF MYOFIBROBLASTS ON ELECTROMECHANICAL FUNCTION OF MODEL HEART TISSUER01HL109505 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ELSON, ELLIOT L., GENIN, GUY M · 2012 to 2015
$2.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000055NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR031973NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR031973NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109505NIGMS NIH HHS GM087784NIGMS NIH HHS R44 GM087784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFibroblast activity promotes adverse left ventricular (LV) remodeling that underlies the development of ischemic cardiomyopathy. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is a potent stimulus for fibrosis, and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases(ERK) 1/2 pathway also contributes to the fibrotic response. The thrombin receptor, protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1), has been shown to play an important role in the excessive fibrosis in different tissues. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of a PAR1 inhibitor, SCH79797, on cardiac fibrosis, tissue stiffness and postinfarction remodeling, and effects of PAR1 inhibition on thrombin-induced TGF-β and (ERK) 1/2 activities in cardiac fibroblasts.

methodsWe used a rat model of myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, isolated cardiac fibroblasts, and 3-dimensional (3D) cardiac tissue models fabricated to ascertain the contribution of PAR1 activation on cardiac fibrosis and LV remodeling.

resultsThe PAR1 inhibitor attenuated LV dilation and improved LV systolic function of the reperfused myocardium at 28 days. This improvement was associated with a nonsignificant decrease in scar size (%LV) from 23 ± % in the control group (n = 10) to 16% ± 5.5% in the treated group (n = 9; P = .052). In the short term, the PAR1 inhibitor did not rescue infarct size or LV systolic function after 3 days. The PAR1 inhibition abolished thrombin-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation, TGF-β and type I procollagen production, matrix metalloproteinase-2/9 activation, myofibroblasts transformation in vitro, and abrogated the remodeling of 3D tissues induced by chronic thrombin treatment.

conclusionThese studies suggest PAR1 inhibition initiated after ischemic injury attenuates adverse LV remodeling through late-stage antifibrotic events.

Indexed as

Platelet Aggregation InhibitorsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsFibrosisImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Myocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryPhosphorylationPyrrolesQuinazolinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3N3-cyclopropyl-7-((4-(1-methylethyl)phenyl)methyl)-7H-pyrrolo(3, 2-f)quinazoline-1,3-diaminePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPyrrolesQuinazolinesTransforming Growth Factor beta3D cell culturecardiac fibrosisischemia–reperfusionprotease-activated receptor 1remodelingthrombin receptor antagonist

Identifiers

PMID23598708
PMCPMC3771535
OpenAlexW2160798440

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.