Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23598407›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2013

Imbalance of p75(NTR)/TrkB protein expression in Huntington's disease: implication for neuroprotective therapies.

V Brito, M Puigdellívol, A Giralt, D del Toro, J Alberch, S Ginés

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Neuroimaging, Urinary, and Plasma Biomarkers of Treatment Response in Huntington's Disease: Preclinical Evidence with the p75Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

V BritoDepartament de Biologia Cel.lular, Immunologia i Neurociències, Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
M Puigdellívol
A Giralt
D del Toro
J Alberch
S Ginés
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESMax Planck Institute of Neurobiology · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroprotective therapies based on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) administration have been proposed for Huntington's disease (HD) treatment. However, our group has recently reported reduced levels of TrkB in HD mouse models and HD human brain suggesting that besides a decrease on BDNF levels a reduction of TrkB expression could also contribute to diminished neurotrophic support in HD. BDNF can also bind to p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR)) modulating TrkB signaling. Therefore, in this study we have analyzed the levels of p75(NTR) in several HD models, as well as in HD human brain. Our data demonstrates a p75(NTR)/TrkB imbalance in the striatum of two different HD mouse models, Hdh(Q111/111) homozygous knockin mice and R6/1 mice that was also manifested in the putamen of HD patients. The imbalance between TrkB and p75(NTR) levels in a HD cellular model did not affect BDNF-mediated TrkB activation of prosurvival pathways but induced activation of apoptotic cascades as demonstrated by increased JNK phosphorylation. Moreover, BDNF failed to protect mutant huntingtin striatal cells transfected with p75(NTR) against NMDA-mediated excitotoxicity, which was associated with decreased Akt phosphorylation. Interestingly, lack of Akt activation following BDNF and NMDA treatment correlated with increased PP1 levels. Accordingly, pharmacological inhibition of PP1 by okadaic acid (OA) prevented mutant huntingtin striatal cell death induced by NMDA and BDNF. Altogether, our findings demonstrate that the p75(NTR)/TrkB imbalance induced by mutant huntingtin in striatal cells associated with the aberrant activity of PP1 disturbs BDNF neuroprotection likely contributing to increasing striatal vulnerability in HD. On the basis of this data we hypothesize that normalization of p75(NTR) and/or TrkB expression or their signaling will improve BDNF neuroprotective therapies in HD.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCell LineCorpus StriatumDisease Models, AnimalEnzyme InhibitorsGene Knock-In TechniquesHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsN-MethylaspartateNuclear ProteinsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEnzyme InhibitorsHtt protein, mouseHuntingtin ProteinJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNerve Tissue ProteinsN-MethylaspartateNuclear ProteinsOkadaic AcidProtein Phosphatase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkBRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID23598407
PMCPMC3641339
OpenAlexW1991543633

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.