Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23596509›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Massively parallel sequencing reveals the complex structure of an irradiated human chromosome on a mouse background in the Tc1 model of Down syndrome.

Susan M Gribble, Frances K Wiseman, Stephen Clayton, Elena Prigmore, Elizabeth Langley, Fengtang Yang, Sean Maguire, Beiyuan Fu, Diana Rajan, Olivia Sheppard and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hypermetabolism in mice carrying a near complete human chromosome 21.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. A new Down syndrome rat model races forward.Trends in genetics : TIG · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Genetic Mapping of APP and Amyloid-β Biology Modulation by Trisomy 21.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Mouse models of aneuploidy to understand chromosome disorders.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Altered cell and RNA isoform diversity in aging Down syndrome brains.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Susan M GribbleWellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, Cambridge, United Kingdom. smg@sanger.ac.uk
Frances K Wiseman
Stephen Clayton
Elena Prigmore
Elizabeth Langley
Fengtang Yang
Sean Maguire
Beiyuan Fu
Diana Rajan
Olivia Sheppard
Carol Scott
Heidi Hauser
Philip J Stephens
Lucy A Stebbings
Bee Ling Ng
Tomas Fitzgerald
Michael A Quail
Ruby Banerjee
Kai Rothkamm
Victor L J Tybulewicz
Elizabeth M C Fisher
Nigel P Carter
Wellcome Sanger Institute · GBNational Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0601056Medical Research Council MC_U117527252Medical Research Council U117527252Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 080174MAWellcome Trust 098051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS) is caused by trisomy of chromosome 21 (Hsa21) and presents a complex phenotype that arises from abnormal dosage of genes on this chromosome. However, the individual dosage-sensitive genes underlying each phenotype remain largely unknown. To help dissect genotype--phenotype correlations in this complex syndrome, the first fully transchromosomic mouse model, the Tc1 mouse, which carries a copy of human chromosome 21 was produced in 2005. The Tc1 strain is trisomic for the majority of genes that cause phenotypes associated with DS, and this freely available mouse strain has become used widely to study DS, the effects of gene dosage abnormalities, and the effect on the basic biology of cells when a mouse carries a freely segregating human chromosome. Tc1 mice were created by a process that included irradiation microcell-mediated chromosome transfer of Hsa21 into recipient mouse embryonic stem cells. Here, the combination of next generation sequencing, array-CGH and fluorescence in situ hybridization technologies has enabled us to identify unsuspected rearrangements of Hsa21 in this mouse model; revealing one deletion, six duplications and more than 25 de novo structural rearrangements. Our study is not only essential for informing functional studies of the Tc1 mouse but also (1) presents for the first time a detailed sequence analysis of the effects of gamma radiation on an entire human chromosome, which gives some mechanistic insight into the effects of radiation damage on DNA, and (2) overcomes specific technical difficulties of assaying a human chromosome on a mouse background where highly conserved sequences may confound the analysis. Sequence data generated in this study is deposited in the ENA database, Study Accession number: ERP000439.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingAnimalsChromosomes, Human, Pair 21Comparative Genomic HybridizationDisease Models, AnimalDown SyndromeGamma RaysGene DosageHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMaleMiceOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRecombination, GeneticTrisomy

Identifiers

PMID23596509
PMCPMC3626651
OpenAlexW2045046980

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.