Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23596051›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of neurology2013

In vivo assessment of amyloid-β deposition in nondemented very elderly subjects.

Chester A Mathis, Lewis H Kuller, William E Klunk, Beth E Snitz, Julie C Price, Lisa A Weissfeld, Bedda L Rosario, Brian J Lopresti, Judith A Saxton, Howard J Aizenstein and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 99 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
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  10. Relationship of Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias Plasma Biomarkers With Mobility in Cognitively Unimpaired Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  11. Cerebral perfusion and amyloidosis in the oldest-old.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. PET molecular imaging for pathophysiological visualization in Alzheimer's disease.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. A History of Senile Plaques: From Alzheimer to Amyloid Imaging.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2022
    Article
  19. Biomarkers for Alzheimer's Disease in the Current State: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Structural differences in amyloid-β fibrils from brains of nondemented elderly individuals and Alzheimer's disease patients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chester A MathisDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. mathisca@upmc.edu
Lewis H Kuller
William E Klunk
Beth E Snitz
Julie C Price
Lisa A Weissfeld
Bedda L Rosario
Brian J Lopresti
Judith A Saxton
Howard J Aizenstein
Eric M McDade
M Ilyas Kamboh
Steven T DeKosky
Oscar L Lopez
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

Vascular Moderators of the Impact of Alzheimer's Pathology in the Young-OldP01AG025204 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Ann D. Cohen · 2005 to 2026
$56.5M
TREATMENT OF DEPRESSION IN ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP50AG005133 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 1985 to 2019
$43.0M
GINKGO BILOBA PREVENTION TRIAL IN OLDER INDIVIDUALSU01AT000162 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 1999 to 2009
$34.7M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Caterina Rosano · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
Roles of Gray Matter Brain Aging and Small Vessel Disease in AD PathophysiologyRF1AG025516 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AIZENSTEIN, HOWARD J, VILLEMAGNE, VICTOR LUIS · 2014 to 2021
$9.0M
Search for the Alzheimers GenesR01AG030653 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 2009 to 2019
$7.7M
Roles of Gray Matter Brain Aging and Small Vessel Disease in AD PathophysiologyR01AG025516 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI HOWARD J AIZENSTEIN, Victor Luis Villemagne · 2024 to 2026
$4.4M
AMYLOID PATHOLOGY AND COGNITION IN NORMAL ELDERLYR37AG025516 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLUNK, WILLIAM E · 2005 to 2014
$4.3M
Amyloid Imaging Agents for Positron Emission TomographyR01AG018402 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MATHIS, CHESTER A · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
PET TRACERS TO MONITOR VACCINE AND IMMUNE THERAPY FOR ADR01AG020226 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KLUNK, WILLIAM E · 2001 to 2005
$1.8M
Simple In Vivo PET Measure of Amyloid Binding in ADR01MH070729 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PRICE, JULIE C. · 2004 to 2006
$1.2M
Neuroimaging Medical Illness in Elderly DepressionK01MH001976 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PRICE, JULIE C. · 2001 to 2005
$618k
NCCIH NIH HHS U01 AT000162NIA NIH HHS AG001039NIA NIH HHS AG018402NIA NIH HHS AG020226NIA NIH HHS AG025516NIA NIH HHS AG030653NIA NIH HHS K02 AG001039NIA NIH HHS K23 AG038479NIA NIH HHS P01 AG025204NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005133NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018402NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020226NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025516NIA NIH HHS R01 AG030653NIA NIH HHS R37 AG025516NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG025516NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH001976NIMH NIH HHS MH001976NIMH NIH HHS MH070729NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070729
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined amyloid-β (Aβ) deposition in 190 nondemented subjects aged ≥82 years to determine the proportion of Aβ-positive scans and associations with cognition, apolipoprotein E (APOE) status, brain volume, and Ginkgo biloba (Gb) treatment.

methodsSubjects who agreed to participate had a brain magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography scan with (11) C-labeled Pittsburgh compound B (PiB) following completion of a Gb treatment clinical trial. The youngest subject in this imaging study was 82 years, and the mean age of the subjects was 85.5 years at the time of the scans; 152 (80%) were cognitively normal, and 38 (20%) were diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) at the time of the PiB study.

resultsA high proportion of the cognitively normal subjects (51%) and MCI subjects (68%) were PiB-positive. The APOE*4 allele was more prevalent in PiB-positive than in PiB-negative subjects (30% vs 6%). Measures of memory, language, and attentional functions were worse in PiB-positive than in PiB-negative subjects, when both normal and MCI cases were analyzed together; however, no significant associations were observed within either normal or MCI subject groups alone. There was no relationship between Gb treatment and Aβ deposition as determined by PiB.

interpretationThe data revealed a 55% prevalence of PiB positivity in nondemented subjects age >80 years and 85% PiB positivity in the APOE*4 nondemented elderly subjects. The findings also showed that long-term exposure to Gb did not affect the prevalence of cerebral Aβ deposition.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsBrainCognitive DysfunctionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyPrevalenceThiazoles2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID23596051
PMCPMC3725727
OpenAlexW1908308221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.