Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23595883›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2013

Dominant effects of the Huntington's disease HTT CAG repeat length are captured in gene-expression data sets by a continuous analysis mathematical modeling strategy.

Jong-Min Lee, Ekaterina I Galkina, Rachel M Levantovsky, Elisa Fossale, Mary Anne Anderson, Tammy Gillis, Jayalakshmi Srinidhi Mysore, Kathryn R Coser, Toshi Shioda, Bin Zhang and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Ablation of huntingtin in adult neurons is nondeleterious but its depletion in young mice causes acute pancreatitis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jong-Min LeeCenter for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114, USA. jlee51@partners.org
Ekaterina I Galkina
Rachel M Levantovsky
Elisa Fossale
Mary Anne Anderson
Tammy Gillis
Jayalakshmi Srinidhi Mysore
Kathryn R Coser
Toshi Shioda
Bin Zhang
Matthew D Furia
Jonathan Derry
Isaac S Kohane
Ihn Sik Seong
Vanessa C Wheeler
James F Gusella
Marcy E MacDonald
Center for Human Genetics · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USSage Bionetworks · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Informatics for Integrating Biology/ the Bedside (RMI)U54LM008748 · NLM · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KOHANE, ISAAC S. · 2004 to 2013
$39.0M
TOXICITY AND SPECIFICITY COMPONENTS OF HD PATHOGENESISP50NS016367 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MACDONALD, MARCY · 1996 to 2010
$15.8M
Huntington's Disease Repeat Instability and PathogenesisR01NS049206 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI VANESSA C WHEELER · 2005 to 2026
$10.0M
GENETIC MODEL OF HUNTINGTONS DISEASER01NS032765 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI MACDONALD, MARCY · 1994 to 2011
$3.7M
RECEPTOR MECHANISMS IN STRIATAL DEVELOPMENT AND HUNTINGTON'S DISEASEP01NS016367 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GUSELLA, JAMES F · 1985 to 1995
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS16367NINDS NIH HHS NS32765NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS016367NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS032765NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS049206NLM NIH HHS LM008748-01NLM NIH HHS U54 LM008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Huntington's disease (HD), the size of the expanded HTT CAG repeat mutation is the primary driver of the processes that determine age at onset of motor symptoms. However, correlation of cellular biochemical parameters also extends across the normal repeat range, supporting the view that the CAG repeat represents a functional polymorphism with dominant effects determined by the longer allele. A central challenge to defining the functional consequences of this single polymorphism is the difficulty of distinguishing its subtle effects from the multitude of other sources of biological variation. We demonstrate that an analytical approach based upon continuous correlation with CAG size was able to capture the modest (∼21%) contribution of the repeat to the variation in genome-wide gene expression in 107 lymphoblastoid cell lines, with alleles ranging from 15 to 92 CAGs. Furthermore, a mathematical model from an iterative strategy yielded predicted CAG repeat lengths that were significantly positively correlated with true CAG allele size and negatively correlated with age at onset of motor symptoms. Genes negatively correlated with repeat size were also enriched in a set of genes whose expression were CAG-correlated in human HD cerebellum. These findings both reveal the relatively small, but detectable impact of variation in the CAG allele in global data in these peripheral cells and provide a strategy for building multi-dimensional data-driven models of the biological network that drives the HD disease process by continuous analysis across allelic panels of neuronal cells vulnerable to the dominant effects of the HTT CAG repeat.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAge of OnsetAllelesCell LineCerebellumFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansHuntingtin ProteinHuntington DiseaseMaleModels, GeneticNerve Tissue ProteinsPolymorphism, GeneticReproducibility of ResultsTranscriptomeHTT protein, humanHuntingtin ProteinNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23595883
PMCPMC3723309
OpenAlexW2156473226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.