Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23593315›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Minocycline suppresses interleukine-6, its receptor system and signaling pathways and impairs migration, invasion and adhesion capacity of ovarian cancer cells: in vitro and in vivo studies.

Parvin Ataie-Kachoie, David L Morris, Mohammad H Pourgholami

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Citrullination in tumor immunity and therapy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025
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  16. Sustained Focal Vascular Inflammation Accelerates Atherosclerosis in Remote Arteries.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Parvin Ataie-KachoieDepartment of Surgery, University of New South Wales, St George Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
David L Morris
Mohammad H Pourgholami
St George Hospital · AUUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-6 has been shown to be a major contributing factor in growth and progression of ovarian cancer. The cytokine exerts pro-tumorigenic activity through activation of several signaling pathways in particular signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT3) and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)1/2. Hence, targeting IL-6 is becoming increasingly attractive as a treatment option in ovarian cancer. Here, we investigated the effects of minocycline on IL-6 and its signaling pathways in ovarian cancer. In vitro, minocycline was found to significantly suppress both constitutive and IL-1β or 4-hydroxyestradiol (4-OH-E2)-stimulated IL-6 expression in human ovarian cancer cells; OVCAR-3, SKOV-3 and CAOV-3. Moreover, minocycline down-regulated two major components of IL-6 receptor system (IL-6Rα and gp130) and blocked the activation of STAT3 and ERK1/2 pathways leading to suppression of the downstream product MCL-1. In female nude mice bearing intraperitoneal OVCAR-3 tumors, acute administration (4 and 24 h) of minocycline (30 mg/kg) led to suppression of IL-6. Even single dose of minocycline was effective at significantly lowering plasma and tumor IL-6 levels. In line with this, tumoral expression of p-STAT3, p-ERK1/2 and MCL-1 were decreased in minocycline-treated mice. Evaluation of the functional implication of minocycline on metastatic activity revealed the capacity of minocycline to inhibit cellular migration, invasion and adhesion associated with down-regulation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP)-2 and 9. Thus, the data suggest a potential role for minocycline in suppressing IL-6 expression and activity. These effects may prove to be an important attribute to the upcoming clinical trials of minocycline in ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell NucleusEstrogens, CatecholFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMinocycline4-hydroxyestradiolEstrogens, CatecholInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Mcl1 protein, mouseMinocyclineMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Myeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Receptors, Interleukin-6STAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID23593315
PMCPMC3620477
OpenAlexW2078070647

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.