Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23593273›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

FXR agonist INT-747 upregulates DDAH expression and enhances insulin sensitivity in high-salt fed Dahl rats.

Yohannes T Ghebremariam, Keisuke Yamada, Jerry C Lee, Christine L C Johnson, Dorothee Atzler, Maike Anderssohn, Rani Agrawal, John P Higgins, Andrew J Patterson, Rainer H Böger and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of FXR in Renal Physiology and Kidney Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yohannes T GhebremariamDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States of America.
Keisuke Yamada
Jerry C Lee
Christine L C Johnson
Dorothee Atzler
Maike Anderssohn
Rani Agrawal
John P Higgins
Andrew J Patterson
Rainer H Böger
John P Cooke
Stanford University · USUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

Basic and Translational Research iPSC-based hematologic and vascular therapiesU01HL100397 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COOKE, JOHN P · 2009 to 2015
$7.4M
Stanford Career Development in Vascular MedicineK12HL087746 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DALMAN, RONALD L · 2007 to 2012
$3.5M
NCE-based strategy for nuclear reprogramming and regenerative medicineRC2HL103400 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COOKE, JOHN P · 2009 to 2010
$2.7M
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY02060901A1NHLBI NIH HHS 1U01HL100397NHLBI NIH HHS K12 HL087746NHLBI NIH HHS K12HL087746NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL103400NHLBI NIH HHS RC2HL103400NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL100397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsGenetic and pharmacological studies have shown that impairment of the nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS) pathway is associated with hypertension and insulin-resistance (IR). In addition, inhibition of NOS by the endogenous inhibitor, asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), may also result in hypertension and IR. On the other hand, overexpression of dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase (DDAH), an enzyme that metabolizes ADMA, in mice is associated with lower ADMA, increased NO and enhanced insulin sensitivity. Since DDAH carries a farnesoid X receptor (FXR)-responsive element, we aimed to upregulate its expression by an FXR-agonist, INT-747, and evaluate its effect on blood pressure and insulin sensitivity. METHODS AND

resultsIn this study, we evaluated the in vivo effect of INT-747 on tissue DDAH expression and insulin sensitivity in the Dahl rat model of salt-sensitive hypertension and IR (Dahl-SS). Our data indicates that high salt (HS) diet significantly increased systemic blood pressure. In addition, HS diet downregulated tissue DDAH expression while INT-747 protected the loss in DDAH expression and enhanced insulin sensitivity compared to vehicle controls.

conclusionOur study may provide the basis for a new therapeutic approach for IR by modulating DDAH expression and/or activity using small molecules.

Indexed as

DietInsulin ResistanceSodium Chloride, DietaryAmidohydrolasesAnimalsBlood PressureCardiomegalyChenodeoxycholic AcidGene Expression RegulationHypertensionKidneyKidney Function TestsLiverMaleNitric OxideOrgan SizeAmidohydrolasesChenodeoxycholic AciddimethylargininaseNitric Oxideobeticholic acidReceptor, Farnesoid X-ActivatedReceptors, Cytoplasmic and NuclearSodium Chloride, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID23593273
PMCPMC3617194
OpenAlexW1966811192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.