Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23592983›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2013

Caveolin-1 protects B6129 mice against Helicobacter pylori gastritis.

Ivana Hitkova, Gang Yuan, Florian Anderl, Markus Gerhard, Thomas Kirchner, Simone Reu, Christoph Röcken, Claus Schäfer, Roland M Schmid, Roger Vogelmann and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Metabolic reprogramming as a key regulator in Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Caveolae as Potential Hijackable Gates in Cell Communication.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cooperation of Gastric Mononuclear Phagocytes withJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Role of Helicobacter pylori infection in pathogenesis of gastric carcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2016
    Review
  15. Downregulation of caveolin-1 in chronic rhinosinusitis with and without nasal polyps.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivana HitkovaDepartment of Medicine II, Universitätsmedizin Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
Gang Yuan
Florian Anderl
Markus Gerhard
Thomas Kirchner
Simone Reu
Christoph Röcken
Claus Schäfer
Roland M Schmid
Roger Vogelmann
Matthias P A Ebert
Elke Burgermeister
LMU Klinikum · DEUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DEHeidelberg University · DEInstitute of Medical Microbiology and Hygiene · DESun Yat-sen University · CNTechnical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caveolin-1 (Cav1) is a scaffold protein and pathogen receptor in the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Chronic infection of gastric epithelial cells by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a major risk factor for human gastric cancer (GC) where Cav1 is frequently down-regulated. However, the function of Cav1 in H. pylori infection and pathogenesis of GC remained unknown. We show here that Cav1-deficient mice, infected for 11 months with the CagA-delivery deficient H. pylori strain SS1, developed more severe gastritis and tissue damage, including loss of parietal cells and foveolar hyperplasia, and displayed lower colonisation of the gastric mucosa than wild-type B6129 littermates. Cav1-null mice showed enhanced infiltration of macrophages and B-cells and secretion of chemokines (RANTES) but had reduced levels of CD25+ regulatory T-cells. Cav1-deficient human GC cells (AGS), infected with the CagA-delivery proficient H. pylori strain G27, were more sensitive to CagA-related cytoskeletal stress morphologies ("humming bird") compared to AGS cells stably transfected with Cav1 (AGS/Cav1). Infection of AGS/Cav1 cells triggered the recruitment of p120 RhoGTPase-activating protein/deleted in liver cancer-1 (p120RhoGAP/DLC1) to Cav1 and counteracted CagA-induced cytoskeletal rearrangements. In human GC cell lines (MKN45, N87) and mouse stomach tissue, H. pylori down-regulated endogenous expression of Cav1 independently of CagA. Mechanistically, H. pylori activated sterol-responsive element-binding protein-1 (SREBP1) to repress transcription of the human Cav1 gene from sterol-responsive elements (SREs) in the proximal Cav1 promoter. These data suggested a protective role of Cav1 against H. pylori-induced inflammation and tissue damage. We propose that H. pylori exploits down-regulation of Cav1 to subvert the host's immune response and to promote signalling of its virulence factors in host cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsB-LymphocytesCaveolin 1Cell LineDogsEnzyme ActivationGastric MucosaGastritisGTPase-Activating ProteinsHEK293 CellsHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansMacrophagesAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinscagA protein, Helicobacter pyloriCav1 protein, mouseCaveolin 1DLC-1 (deleted in liver cancer) protein, mouseGTPase-Activating Proteinsp120 GTPase Activating ProteinSrebf1 protein, mouseSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23592983
PMCPMC3623771
OpenAlexW2081466359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.