Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23592636›Full record

ArticlePhysiological genomics2013

Vascular transcriptional alterations produced by juvenile obesity in Ossabaw swine.

Jaume Padilla, Nathan T Jenkins, Sewon Lee, Hanrui Zhang, Jian Cui, Mozow Y Zuidema, Cuihua Zhang, Michael A Hill, James W Perfield, Jamal A Ibdah and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological genomics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Platelet versus plasma CXCL14, coronary artery disease, and clinical outcomes.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Microvascular insulin resistance in skeletal muscle and brain occurs early in the development of juvenile obesity in pigs.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Fat and carbohydrate content in the diet induces drastic changes in gene expression in young Göttingen minipigs.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. CXCL14 as an emerging immune and inflammatory modulator.Journal of inflammation (London, England) · 2016
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jaume PadillaBiomedical Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA. padillaja@missouri.edu
Nathan T Jenkins
Sewon Lee
Hanrui Zhang
Jian Cui
Mozow Y Zuidema
Cuihua Zhang
Michael A Hill
James W Perfield
Jamal A Ibdah
Frank W Booth
J Wade Davis
M Harold Laughlin
R Scott Rector
University of Missouri · USHarry S. Truman Memorial Veterans' Hospital · USUniversity of Missouri Health System · US

Funding

PORCINE MODELS OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN DIABETESR24RR013223 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI STUREK, MICHAEL · 1998 to 2007
$4.5M
EXERCISE, DIABETES, &CORONARY SMOOTH MUSCLE Ca2+R01HL062552 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI STUREK, MICHAEL · 1999 to 2013
$4.5M
TRAINING: MUSCLE BLOOD FLOW &CAPILLARY DYNAMICSR01HL036088 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LAUGHLIN, M HAROLD · 1985 to 2013
$4.0M
Role of Cytokine-Induced Inflammation in Endothelial Dysfunction in DiabetesR01HL085119 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HILL, MICHAEL A · 2007 to 2015
$3.1M
Exercise &Health: Integration from Molecule to PatientT32AR048523 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI TERJUNG, RONALD L · 2003 to 2013
$2.5M
NCRR NIH HHS RR-013223NHLBI NIH HHS HL-062552NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-036088NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085119NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL-085119NIAMS NIH HHS T32-AR-048523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We adopted a transcriptome-wide microarray analysis approach to determine the extent to which vascular gene expression is altered as a result of juvenile obesity and identify obesity-responsive mRNAs. We examined transcriptional profiles in the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD), perivascular fat adjacent to the LAD, and descending thoracic aorta between obese (n = 5) and lean (n = 6) juvenile Ossabaw pigs (age = 22 wk). Obesity was experimentally induced by feeding the animals a high-fat/high-fructose corn syrup/high-cholesterol diet for 16 wk. We found that expression of 189 vascular cell genes in the LAD and expression of 165 genes in the thoracic aorta were altered with juvenile obesity (false discovery rate ≤ 10%) with an overlap of only 28 genes between both arteries. Notably, a number of genes found to be markedly upregulated in the LAD of obese pigs are implicated in atherosclerosis, including ACP5, LYZ, CXCL14, APOE, PLA2G7, LGALS3, SPP1, ITGB2, CYBB, and P2RY12. Furthermore, pathway analysis revealed the induction of proinflammatory and pro-oxidant pathways with obesity primarily in the LAD. Gene expression in the LAD perivascular fat was minimally altered with juvenile obesity. Together, we provide new evidence that obesity produces artery-specific changes in pretranslational regulation with a clear upregulation of proatherogenic genes in the LAD. Our data may offer potential viable drug targets and mechanistic insights regarding the molecular precursors involved in the origins of overnutrition and obesity-associated vascular disease. In particular, our results suggest that the oxidized LDL/LOX-1/NF-κB signaling axis may be involved in the early initiation of a juvenile obesity-induced proatherogenic coronary artery phenotype.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAnimalsAorta, ThoracicComputational BiologyCoronary VesselsLipoproteins, LDLNF-kappa BObesityScavenger Receptors, Class ESwineVasodilationLipoproteins, LDLNF-kappa Boxidized low density lipoproteinScavenger Receptors, Class Echildhood obesityendothelial functiongene expressionovernutrition

Identifiers

PMID23592636
PMCPMC3680784
OpenAlexW2141310293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.