Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23592174›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2013

Inhibition of autophagy via p53-mediated disruption of ULK1 in a SCA7 polyglutamine disease model.

Xin Yu, Andrés Muñoz-Alarcón, Abiodun Ajayi, Kristin E Webling, Anne Steinhof, Ülo Langel, Anna-Lena Ström

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Enhanced Sensitivity of A549 Cells to Doxorubicin with WSInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. ULK overexpression mitigates motor deficits and neuropathology in mouse models of Machado-Joseph disease.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Mitophagy and DNA damage signaling in human aging.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Molecular Targets and Therapeutic Strategies in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin YuDepartment of Neurochemistry, Stockholm University, 106 91, Stockholm, Sweden. xin.yu@neurochem.su.se
Andrés Muñoz-Alarcón
Abiodun Ajayi
Kristin E Webling
Anne Steinhof
Ülo Langel
Anna-Lena Ström
Stockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 7 (SCA7) is one of nine neurodegenerative disorders caused by expanded polyglutamine domains. These so-called polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases are all characterized by aggregation. Reducing the level of aggregating polyQ proteins via pharmacological activation of autophagy has been suggested as a therapeutic approach. However, recently, evidence implicating autophagic dysfunction in these disorders has also been reported. In this study, we show that the SCA7 polyglutamine protein ataxin-7 (ATXN7) reduces the autophagic activity via a previously unreported mechanism involving p53-mediated disruption of two key proteins involved in autophagy initiation. We show that in mutant ATXN7 cells, an increased p53-FIP200 interaction and co-aggregation of p53-FIP200 into ATXN7 aggregates result in decreased soluble FIP200 levels and subsequent destabilization of ULK1. Together, this leads to a decreased capacity for autophagy induction via the ULK1-FIP200-Atg13-Atg101 complex. We also show that treatment with a p53 inhibitor, or a blocker of ATXN7 aggregation, can restore the soluble levels of FIP200 and ULK1, as well as increase the autophagic activity and reduce ATXN7 toxicity. Understanding the mechanism behind polyQ-mediated inhibition of autophagy is of importance if therapeutic approaches based on autophagy stimulation should be developed for these disorders.

Indexed as

AutophagyAnimalsAtaxin-7Autophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologBenzothiazolesHEK293 CellsHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsOligopeptidesPC12 CellsPeptidesPolymerizationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRatsAtaxin-7ATXN7 protein, humanAtxn7 protein, ratAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologBenzothiazolesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsOligopeptidesPeptidespifithrinpolyglutamineProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTolueneTumor Suppressor Protein p53ULK1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID23592174
OpenAlexW2075267407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.