Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23590269›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2013

Cytokine complex-expanded natural killer cells improve allogeneic lung transplant function via depletion of donor dendritic cells.

Wolfgang Jungraithmayr, Laura Codarri, Gregory Bouchaud, Carsten Krieg, Onur Boyman, Gabor Gyülvészi, Burkhard Becher, Walter Weder, Christian Münz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. CD94The European respiratory journal · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Allorecognition Unveiled: Integrating Recent Breakthroughs Into the Current Paradigm.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Immune processes in the pathogenesis of chronic lung allograft dysfunction: identifying the missing pieces of the puzzle.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. The natural killer cell activating receptor, NKG2D, is critical to antibody-dependent chronic rejection in heart transplantation.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Bacterial products in donor airways prevent the induction of lung transplant tolerance.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sterile inflammation in thoracic transplantation.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Wolfgang JungraithmayrViral Immunobiology, Institute of Experimental Immunology, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Laura Codarri
Gregory Bouchaud
Carsten Krieg
Onur Boyman
Gabor Gyülvészi
Burkhard Becher
Walter Weder
Christian Münz

Funding

DC/NK interactions in human secondary lymphoid organsR01CA108609 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH · PI MUNZ, CHRISTIAN · 2004 to 2012
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108609NCI NIH HHS R01CA108609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNatural killer (NK) cells are innate lymphocytes that target virus-infected and tumor cells. Much less is known about their ability to limit adaptive immune responses.

objectivesThus, we investigated to what extent NK cells can influence mouse lung allograft rejection.

methodsFor this purpose, we employed an orthotopic lung transplantation model in mice. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsWe demonstrate here that NK cells infiltrate mouse lung allografts before T cells and thereby diminished allograft inflammation, and that NK-cell deficiency enhanced allograft rejection. In contrast, expansion of recipient NK cells through IL-15/IL-15Rα complex treatment resulted in decreased T-cell infiltration and alloreactive T-cell priming as well as improved function of the allogeneic lung transplant. Only perforin-competent, but not perforin-deficient, NK cells were able to transfer these beneficial effects into transplanted NK cell-deficient IL-15Rα(-/-) mice. These NK cells killed allogeneic dendritic cells (DCs) in vitro and significantly decreased the number of allogeneic DCs in transplanted lungs in vivo. Furthermore, DC-depleted lung allografts presented decreased signs of rejection.

conclusionsThese results suggest that NK cells favor allograft acceptance by depleting donor-derived DCs, which otherwise would prime alloreactive T-cell responses. Thus, conditioning regimens that augment NK-cell reactivity should be clinically explored to prepare lung allograft recipients.

Indexed as

Dendritic CellsAnimalsGraft RejectionInterleukin-15Killer Cells, NaturalLung TransplantationMiceReceptors, Interleukin-15Il15ra protein, mouseInterleukin-15Receptors, Interleukin-15

Identifiers

PMID23590269
PMCPMC3734612

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.