Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23589568›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2013

Attenuating homologous recombination stimulates an AID-induced antileukemic effect.

Kristin R Lamont, Muneer G Hasham, Nina M Donghia, Jane Branca, Margaret Chavaree, Betsy Chase, Anne Breggia, Jacquelyn Hedlund, Ivette Emery, Francesca Cavallo and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Evolving understanding of the CLL genome.Seminars in hematology · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin R LamontThe Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA.
Muneer G Hasham
Nina M Donghia
Jane Branca
Margaret Chavaree
Betsy Chase
Anne Breggia
Jacquelyn Hedlund
Ivette Emery
Francesca Cavallo
Maria Jasin
Jens Rüter
Kevin D Mills
Jackson Laboratory · USMaine Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USCancerCare · USEastern Maine Medical Center · USMaine Medical Center Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) is critical in normal B cells to initiate somatic hypermutation and immunoglobulin class switch recombination. Accumulating evidence suggests that AID is also prooncogenic, inducing cancer-promoting mutations or chromosome rearrangements. In this context, we find that AID is expressed in >40% of primary human chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cases, consistent with other reports. Using a combination of human B lymphoid leukemia cells and mouse models, we now show that AID expression can be harnessed for antileukemic effect, after inhibition of the RAD51 homologous recombination (HR) factor with 4,4'-diisothiocyanatostilbene-2-2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS). As a proof of principle, we show that DIDS treatment inhibits repair of AID-initiated DNA breaks, induces apoptosis, and promotes cytotoxicity preferentially in AID-expressing human CLL. This reveals a novel antineoplastic role of AID that can be triggered by inhibition of HR, suggesting a potential new paradigm to treat AID-expressing tumors. Given the growing list of tumor types with aberrant AID expression, this novel therapeutic approach has potential to impact a significant patient population.

Indexed as

4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidActive Transport, Cell NucleusAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsB-LymphocytesCell DeathCell Line, TransformedCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCytidine DeaminaseDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicHistonesHomologous RecombinationHumans4,4'-Diisothiocyanostilbene-2,2'-Disulfonic AcidAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)Cytidine DeaminaseH2AX protein, humanHistonesRad51 Recombinase

Identifiers

PMID23589568
PMCPMC3646491
OpenAlexW2159788854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.