Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23589298›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Caspase 1 activation is protective against hepatocyte cell death by up-regulating beclin 1 protein and mitochondrial autophagy in the setting of redox stress.

Qian Sun, Wentao Gao, Patricia Loughran, Rick Shapiro, Jie Fan, Timothy R Billiar, Melanie J Scott

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. ROS-Induced DNA-Damage and Autophagy in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Inflammasome in ALS Skeletal Muscle:International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Frizzled-2 small interfering RNA protects hepatic BRL-3A cells against Hypoxia / Reoxygenation via modulation of autophagy.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Host immune response in chronic hepatitis C infection: involvement of cytokines and inflammasomes.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Diverse Functions of Autophagy in Liver Physiology and Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  20. cGAS-mediated autophagy protects the liver from ischemia-reperfusion injury independently of STING.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian SunDepartment of Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Wentao Gao
Patricia Loughran
Rick Shapiro
Jie Fan
Timothy R Billiar
Melanie J Scott
University of Pittsburgh · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

Regulation of Intestinal Mucosal Injury & Repair After Trauma/Hemorrhagic ShockP50GM053789 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VODOVOTZ, YORAM · 1997 to 2013
$18.0M
Inflammasome activation in trauma-hemorrhagic shockR01GM102146 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCOTT, MELANIE J. · 2013 to 2025
$4.3M
Cell Priming, Receptor Cross-Talk, and Acute Lung InjuryR01HL079669 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FAN, JIE, WILSON, MARK A. · 2005 to 2019
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079669NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL-079669NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM053789NIGMS NIH HHS P50-GM053789NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM102146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caspase 1 activation can be induced by oxidative stress, which leads to the release of the proinflammatory cytokines IL1β and IL18 in myeloid cells and a potentially damaging inflammatory response. However, little is known about the role of caspase 1 in non-immune cells, such as hepatocytes, that express and activate the inflammasome but do not produce a significant amount of IL1β/IL18. Here we demonstrate that caspase 1 activation protects against cell death after redox stress induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation in hepatocytes. Mechanistically, we show that caspase 1 reduces mitochondrial respiration and reactive oxygen species by increasing mitochondrial autophagy and subsequent clearance of mitochondria in hepatocytes after hypoxia/reoxygenation. Caspase 1 increases autophagic flux through up-regulating autophagy initiator beclin 1 during redox stress and is an important cell survival factor in hepatocytes. We find that during hemorrhagic shock with resuscitation, an in vivo mouse model associated with severe hepatic redox stress, caspase 1 activation is also protective against liver injury and excessive oxidative stress through the up-regulation of beclin 1. Our findings suggest an alternative role for caspase 1 activation in promoting adaptive responses to oxidative stress and, more specifically, in limiting reactive oxygen species production and damage in cells and tissues where IL1β/IL18 are not highly expressed.

Indexed as

AutophagyOxidative StressUp-RegulationAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Caspase 1Enzyme ActivationHepatocytesInterleukin-18Interleukin-1betaLiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondria, LiverApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBeclin-1Becn1 protein, mouseCaspase 1Interleukin-18Interleukin-1betaReactive Oxygen SpeciesAutophagyCell DeathHemorrhagic ShockLiver InjuryMitochondriaMitochondrial AutophagyReactive Oxygen Species (ROS)

Identifiers

PMID23589298
PMCPMC3668750
OpenAlexW2171243762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.