Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23588615›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2013

Detection of irreversible changes in susceptibility-weighted images after whole-brain irradiation of children.

S Peters, R Pahl, A Claviez, O Jansen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. The postirradiation incidence of cavernous angioma is higher in patients with childhood pineoblastoma or primitive neuroectodermal tumors than medulloblastoma.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S PetersInstitute of Neuroradiology, University of Schleswig-Holstein, Arnold-Heller-Straße 3-Haus 41, Campus Kiel, 24105 Kiel, Germany. s.peters@neurorad.uni-kiel.de
R Pahl
A Claviez
O Jansen
Fachhochschule Kiel · DEKiel University · DEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity of Lübeck · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhole-brain irradiation is part of the therapy protocol for patients with medulloblastomas. Side effects and complications of radiation can be detected by follow-up magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Susceptibility-weighted images (SWI) can detect even very small amounts of residual blood that cannot be shown with conventional MRI. The purpose of this study was to determine when and where SWI lesions appear after whole-brain irradiation.

methodsMRI follow-up of seven patients with medulloblastoma who were treated with whole-brain irradiation were analyzed retrospectively. SWI were part of the initial and follow-up MRI protocol. De novo SWI lesions, localization, and development over time were documented.

resultsAt time of irradiation, mean age of the patients was 13 years (±4 years). Earliest SWI lesions were detected 4 months after radiation treatment. In all patients, SWI lesions accumulated over time, although the individual number of SWI lesions varied. No specific dissemination of SWI lesions was observed.

conclusionWhole-brain irradiation can cause relatively early dot-like SWI lesions. The lesions are irreversible and accumulate over time. Histopathological correlation and clinical impact of these SWI lesions should be investigated.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrainBrain InjuriesCerebellar NeoplasmsChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMedulloblastomaRadiation InjuriesRadiotherapy, ConformalReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID23588615
OpenAlexW2074048763

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.