Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23587847›Full record

ArticleNitric oxide : biology and chemistry2013

Overexpressed neuroglobin raises threshold for nitric oxide-induced impairment of mitochondrial respiratory activities and stress signaling in primary cortical neurons.

Shilpee Singh, Ming Zhuo, Falih M Gorgun, Ella W Englander

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shilpee SinghDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Ming Zhuo
Falih M Gorgun
Ella W Englander
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

NETWORK COOPERATION IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS IN VIVOR01NS034994 · NINDS · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI BUZSAKI, GYORGY · 1995 to 2013
$3.6M
HYPOXIA-INDUCED DNA DAMAGE AND REPAIR IN THE RAT BRAINR01NS039449 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI ENGLANDER, ELLA W · 2000 to 2010
$2.9M
Mechanisms of Neurotoxicity of Combustion-smoke Inhalation to the BrainR01ES014613 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI ENGLANDER, ELLA W · 2007 to 2012
$1.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES014613NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014613NINDS NIH HHS NS034994NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS034994NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surges of nitric oxide compromise mitochondrial respiration primarily by competitive inhibition of oxygen binding to cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) and are particularly injurious in neurons, which rely on oxidative phosphorylation for all their energy needs. Here, we show that transgenic overexpression of the neuronal globin protein, neuroglobin, helps diminish protein nitration, preserve mitochondrial function and sustain ATP content of primary cortical neurons challenged by extended nitric oxide exposure. Specifically, in transgenic neurons, elevated neuroglobin curtailed nitric oxide-induced alterations in mitochondrial oxygen consumption rates, including baseline oxygen consumption, consumption coupled with ATP synthesis, proton leak and spare respiratory capacity. Concomitantly, activation of genes involved in sensing and responding to oxidative/nitrosative stress, including the early-immediate c-Fos gene and the phase II antioxidant enzyme, heme oxygenase-1, was diminished in neuroglobin-overexpressing compared to wild-type neurons. Taken together, these differences reflect a lesser insult produced by similar concentrations of nitric oxide in neuroglobin-overexpressing compared to wild-type neurons, suggesting that abundant neuroglobin buffers nitric oxide and raises the threshold of nitric oxide-mediated injury in neurons.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsCerebral CortexGlobinsHeme Oxygenase-1MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMitochondriaNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroglobinNeuronsNitric OxideOxidative StressProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosSignal TransductionGlobinsHeme Oxygenase-1Nerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroglobinNitric OxideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos

Identifiers

PMID23587847
PMCPMC3816961
OpenAlexW2029964878

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.