Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23587283›Full record

SynthesisAtherosclerosis2013

Lack of associations of ten candidate coronary heart disease risk genetic variants and subclinical atherosclerosis in four US populations: the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study.

Lili Zhang, Petra Buzkova, Christina L Wassel, Mary J Roman, Kari E North, Dana C Crawford, Jonathan Boston, Kristin D Brown-Gentry, Shelley A Cole, Ewa Deelman and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-AnalysisMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Atherosclerosis, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Cardiovascular dynamics of Canadian Indigenous peoples.International journal of circumpolar health · 2018
    Article
  4. Ethnic differences in vascular function and factors contributing to blood pressure.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Lili ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Petra Buzkova
Christina L Wassel
Mary J Roman
Kari E North
Dana C Crawford
Jonathan Boston
Kristin D Brown-Gentry
Shelley A Cole
Ewa Deelman
Robert Goodloe
Sarah Wilson
Gerardo Heiss
Nancy S Jenny
Neal W Jorgensen
Tara C Matise
Bob E McClellan
Alejandro Q Nato
Marylyn D Ritchie
Nora Franceschini
W H Linda Kao
Vanderbilt University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCenter for Human Genetics · USCornell University · USJohns Hopkins University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Washington · USPennsylvania State University · USSouthern California University for Professional Studies · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
The Strong Heart Study, Phase VU01HL041654 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI LEE, ELISA TAN · 1988 to 2013
$19.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE IN THE PIMA INDIANSU01HL041642 · NHLBI · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1988 to 2013
$12.6M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Epidemiology of putative genuine genetic variant: The Women's Health IntiativeU01HG004790 · NHGRI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2008 to 2012
$9.9M
Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
A Genome-wide Association Study of Prostate Cancer in African AmericansU01CA136792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2009 to 2011
$9.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Causal Variants Across the Life CourseU01HG004803 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI NORTH, KARI E. · 2008 to 2012
$9.0M
STRONG HEART FAMILY STUDYU01HL065520 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI COLE, SHELLEY A · 2000 to 2011
$8.9M
Epidemiologic Architecture for Genes Linked to Environment (EAGLE)U01HG004798 · NHGRI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI CRAWFORD, DANA C · 2008 to 2013
$8.8M
Epidemiology of Putative Causal Variants in the Multiethnic CohortU01HG004802 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2008 to 2012
$8.4M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA033619NCI NIH HHS P01CA33619NCI NIH HHS R01CA63NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37CA54281NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01 CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA136792NCI NIH HHS U01CA98758NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004790NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004798-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004801-01NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004802NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004803NHGRI NIH HHS U01HG004803NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC005187NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045134NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC045205NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048047NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048048NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048049NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC048050NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-05187NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095095NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-45205NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48047NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48048NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48049NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-48050NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85239NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-95095NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HV048195NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109301NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041652NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL041654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL065521NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41642NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL41652NHLBI NIH HHS U01HL41654NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65520NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL65521NIA NIH HHS AG-023629NIA NIH HHS AG-027058NIA NIH HHS AG-20098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015928NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023629NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027058NIA NIH HHS R56 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R56 AG023629WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of genetic variants have been discovered by recent genome-wide association studies for their associations with clinical coronary heart disease (CHD). However, it is unclear whether these variants are also associated with the development of CHD as measured by subclinical atherosclerosis phenotypes, ankle brachial index (ABI), carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT) and carotid plaque.

methodsTen CHD risk single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped in individuals of European American (EA), African American (AA), American Indian (AI), and Mexican American (MA) ancestry in the Population Architecture using Genomics and Epidemiology (PAGE) study. In each individual study, we performed linear or logistic regression to examine population-specific associations between SNPs and ABI, common and internal cIMT, and plaque. The results from individual studies were meta-analyzed using a fixed effect inverse variance weighted model.

resultsNone of the ten SNPs was significantly associated with ABI and common or internal cIMT, after Bonferroni correction. In the sample of 13,337 EA, 3809 AA, and 5353 AI individuals with carotid plaque measurement, the GCKR SNP rs780094 was significantly associated with the presence of plaque in AI only (OR = 1.32, 95% confidence interval: 1.17, 1.49, P = 1.08 × 10(-5)), but not in the other populations (P = 0.90 in EA and P = 0.99 in AA). A 9p21 region SNP, rs1333049, was nominally associated with plaque in EA (OR = 1.07, P = 0.02) and in AI (OR = 1.10, P = 0.05).

conclusionsWe identified a significant association between rs780094 and plaque in AI populations, which needs to be replicated in future studies. There was little evidence that the index CHD risk variants identified through genome-wide association studies in EA influence the development of CHD through subclinical atherosclerosis as assessed by cIMT and ABI across ancestries.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAgedAnkle Brachial IndexAsymptomatic DiseasesBlack or African AmericanCarotid Artery DiseasesCarotid Intima-Media ThicknessCoronary DiseaseFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIndians, North AmericanLinear ModelsLogistic Models

Identifiers

PMID23587283
PMCPMC3717342
OpenAlexW1964140007

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.