Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23585021›Full record

ArticleCancer2013

Tubulin-β-III overexpression by uterine serous carcinomas is a marker for poor overall survival after platinum/taxane chemotherapy and sensitivity to epothilones.

Dana M Roque, Stefania Bellone, Diana P English, Natalia Buza, Emiliano Cocco, Sara Gasparrini, Ileana Bortolomai, Elena Ratner, Dan-Arin Silasi, Masoud Azodi and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
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  12. Article
  13. A Compressive Review about TaxolMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Resistance to anti-tubulin agents: From vinca alkaloids to epothilones.Cancer drug resistance (Alhambra, Calif.) · 2019
    Review
  17. Cancer exosomes induce tumor innervation.Nature communications · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dana M RoqueDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Stefania Bellone
Diana P English
Natalia Buza
Emiliano Cocco
Sara Gasparrini
Ileana Bortolomai
Elena Ratner
Dan-Arin Silasi
Masoud Azodi
Thomas J Rutherford
Peter E Schwartz
Alessandro D Santin
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Pathology Tissue Services Shared ResourceP30CA016359 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID L RIMM · 1985 to 2026
$85.0M
CPE Peptide-Based Nanoparticles for the Diagnosis and Therapy of Chemotherapy ResR01CA154460 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTIN, ALESSANDRO D · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Treatment of Chemotherapy-Resistant Human Ovarian Cancer by Administration of CPER01CA122728 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SANTIN, ALESSANDRO D · 2008 to 2011
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA-16359NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122728NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122728-01A4NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154460NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154460-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUterine serous carcinoma (USC) is a subtype of endometrial cancer associated with chemoresistance and poor outcome. Overexpression of tubulin-β-III and p-glycoprotein has been linked to paclitaxel resistance in many cancers but has been undercharacterized among USCs. Epothilones have demonstrated activity in certain paclitaxel-resistant malignancies. In this study, relationships are clarified, in USCs relative to ovarian serous carcinomas (OSCs), between tubulin-β-III and p-glycoprotein expression, clinical outcome, and in vitro chemoresponsiveness to epothilone B, ixabepilone, and paclitaxel.

methodsTubulin-β-III and p-glycoprotein were quantified by real-time polymerase chain reaction in 48 fresh-frozen tissue samples and 13 cell lines. Copy number was correlated with immunohistochemistry and overall survival. Median inhibitory concentration (IC50 ) was determined using viability and metabolic assays. Impact of tubulin-β-III knockdown on IC50 was assessed with small interfering RNAs.

resultsUSC overexpressed tubulin-β-III but not p-glycoprotein relative to OSC in both fresh-frozen tissues (552.9 ± 106.7 versus 202.0 ± 43.99, P = .01) and cell lines (1701.0 ± 376.4 versus 645.1 ± 157.9, P = .02). Tubulin-β-III immunohistochemistry reflected quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction copy number and overexpression stratified patients by overall survival (copy number ≤ 400: 615 days; copy number > 400: 165 days, P = .049); p-glycoprotein did not predict clinical outcome. USCs remained exquisitely sensitive to patupilone in vitro despite tubulin-β-III overexpression (IC50,USC 0.245 ± 0.11 nM versus IC50,OSC 1.01 ± 0.13 nM, P = .006).

conclusionsTubulin-β-III overexpression in USCs discriminates poor prognosis, serves as a marker for sensitivity to epothilones, and may contribute to paclitaxel resistance. Immunohistochemistry reliably identifies tumors with overexpression of tubulin-β-III, and a subset of individuals likely to respond to patupilone and ixabepilone. Epothilones warrant clinical investigation for treatment of USCs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpothilonesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPaclitaxelPlatinum CompoundsPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkers, Tumorepothilone BEpothilonesixabepilonePaclitaxelPlatinum CompoundsTUBB3 protein, humanTubulinTubulin Modulatorsepothiloneovarian serous carcinomapaclitaxel resistancetubulin-β-IIIuterine serous carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID23585021
PMCPMC3700638
OpenAlexW1551875882

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.