Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23584714›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2013

Increased pericardial adipose tissue is correlated with atrial fibrillation and left atrial dilatation.

Martin Greif, Franz von Ziegler, Reza Wakili, Janine Tittus, Christoph Becker, Susanne Helbig, Ruediger P Laubender, Wolfgang Schwarz, Melvin D'Anastasi, Jan Schenzle and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Obesity on Atrial Electrophysiological Substrate.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Increased Pericardial Adipose Tissue in Smokers.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Cardiac Adiposity and Arrhythmias: The Role of Imaging.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Monocyte-platelet aggregates and CD11b expression as markers for thrombogenicity in atrial fibrillation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin GreifDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Grosshadern, University Hospital of Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. martin.greif@med.uni-muenchen.de
Franz von Ziegler
Reza Wakili
Janine Tittus
Christoph Becker
Susanne Helbig
Ruediger P Laubender
Wolfgang Schwarz
Melvin D'Anastasi
Jan Schenzle
Alexander W Leber
Alexander Becker
LMU Klinikum · DEUniversity of Toronto · CAZimmer Biomet (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPericardial adipose tissue (PAT), a visceral fat depot surrounding the heart, serves as an endocrine active organ and is associated with inflammation. There is growing evidence that atrial fibrillation (AF) is linked with inflammation, which in turn can be a promoter of left atrial remodeling. The aim of this study was to evaluate a potential correlation of PAT to AF and left atrial structural remodeling represented by LA size.

methodsPAT was measured in 1,288 patients who underwent coronary artery calcium-scanning for coronary risk stratification. LA size was determined by two independent readers. Patients were subdivided into patients without AF, patients with paroxysmal and persistent AF.

resultsPAT was independently correlated with AF, persistent AF, and LA size (all p values <0.001). No association could be observed between paroxysmal AF and PAT. These associations persisted after multivariate adjustment for AF risk factors such as age, hypertension, valvular disease, heart failure, and body mass index (AF: OR 1.52, 95 % CI 1.15-2.00, p = 0.003; persistent AF: OR 2.58, 95 % CI 1.69-3.99, p = 0.001; LA size: regression coefficient 0.15 with 95 % CI 0.10-0.20, p < 0.001).

conclusionPAT is associated with AF, in particular with persistent AF and LA size. These findings suggest that PAT could be an independent risk factor for the development of AF and for LA remodeling.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtrial FibrillationAtrial RemodelingFemaleHeart AtriaHumansInflammationMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPericardiumRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID23584714
OpenAlexW2026912906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.