Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23583280›Full record

ArticleAutonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical2013

Vagal afferent innervation of the lower esophageal sphincter.

Terry L Powley, Elizabeth A Baronowsky, Jared M Gilbert, Cherie N Hudson, Felecia N Martin, Jacqueline K Mason, Jennifer L McAdams, Robert J Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Murine Esophagus Expresses Glial-Derived Central Nervous System Antigens.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Enlightening the frontiers of neurogastroenterology through optogenetics.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Vagal sensory neurons and gut-brain signaling.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Spinal Afferent Innervation of the Colon and Rectum.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Terry L PowleyPurdue University, Department of Psychological Sciences, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2081, United States. Electronic address: powleytl@psych.purdue.edu.
Elizabeth A Baronowsky
Jared M Gilbert
Cherie N Hudson
Felecia N Martin
Jacqueline K Mason
Jennifer L McAdams
Robert J Phillips

Funding

HYPOTHALAMIC CONTROL OF BODY WEIGHT AND FEEDINGR01DK027627 · NIDDK · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI POWLEY, TERRY L. · 1986 to 2021
$6.1M
Autonomic Control of Body Weight and FeedingR37DK027627 · NIDDK · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI POWLEY, TERRY L. · 2007 to 2016
$5.5M
Gastrointestinal Tract Innervation: Patterns of AgingR01DK061317 · NIDDK · PURDUE UNIVERSITY WEST LAFAYETTE · PI POWLEY, TERRY L. · 2002 to 2012
$3.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK27627NIDDK NIH HHS DK61317NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK027627NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061317NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK027627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To supply a fuller morphological characterization of the vagal afferents innervating the lower esophageal sphincter (LES), specifically to label vagal terminals in the tissues forming the LES in the gastroesophageal junction, the present experiment employed injections of dextran biotin into the nodose ganglia of rats. Four types of vagal afferents innervated the LES. Clasp and sling muscle fibers were directly and prominently innervated by intramuscular arrays (IMAs). Individual IMA terminals subtended about 16° of arc of the esophageal circumference, and, collectively, the terminal fields were distributed within the muscle ring to establish a 360° annulus of mechanoreceptors in the sphincter wall. 3D morphometry of the terminals established that, compared to sling muscle IMAs, clasp muscle IMAs had more extensive arbors and larger receptive fields. In addition, at the cardia, local myenteric ganglia between smooth muscle sheets and striated muscle bundles were innervated by intraganglionic laminar endings (IGLEs), in a pattern similar to the innervation of the myenteric plexus throughout the stomach and esophagus. Finally, as previously described, the principle bundle of sling muscle fibers that links LES sphincter tissue to the antropyloric region of the lesser curvature was innervated by exceptionally long IMAs as well as by unique web ending specializations at the distal attachment of the bundle. Overall, the specialized varieties of densely distributed vagal afferents innervating the LES underscore the conclusion that these sensory projections are critically involved in generating LES reflexes and may be promising targets for managing esophageal dysfunctions.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsEsophageal Sphincter, LowerMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyVagus NerveAntrumCardiaGERDLesser curvatureMechanoreceptorNodose ganglionPylorusVisceral afferent

Identifiers

PMID23583280
PMCPMC3749274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.