Trial reportThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2013
A human immunodeficiency virus posttest video to increase condom use among adolescent emergency department patients.
Trial report in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of Sexual Health Interventions With Sexual Health Outcomes in Black Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.JAMA pediatrics · 2020Pooled it
- Promoting Healthy Attitudes and Behaviors in Youth Who Experience Homelessness: Results of a Longitudinal Intervention Study.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2022Trial
- The behavioural and cognitive impacts of digital educational interventions in the emergency department: A systematic review.PLOS digital health · 2025Article
- Determinants of preventive sexual behaviours among first year university students in Beira city, central Mozambique: a cross-sectional study.Reproductive health · 2024Article
- Video selection and assessment for an app-based HIV prevention messaging intervention: formative research.mHealth · 2023Article
- Evaluation of Sex Positive! A Video eHealth Intervention for Men Living with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2019Article
- Self-Consent for HIV Prevention Research Involving Sexual and Gender Minority Youth: Reducing Barriers Through Evidence-Based Ethics.Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeTo compare the effectiveness of a theory-based HIV educational video tool with in-person HIV counseling in promoting safer sex behaviors among adolescent patients of an urban Emergency Department (ED).
methodsThis was a randomized controlled trial taking place in the Emergency Department of Jacobi Medical Center in the Bronx, New York. A total of 203 stable, sexually active patients aged 15-21 years completed pre-intervention and postintervention measures. Participants were randomized to the intervention video series (102 participants), a theory-based, youth-friendly human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) educational video, or an in-person HIV counseling session with a trained HIV counselor (101 participants). Participants completed pre-intervention and postintervention measures on the primary outcomes: condom intention, outcome expectancy, and self-efficacy.
resultsParticipants in the video group improved condom use intention (adjusted differential mean improvement [ADMI] = .98 units; confidence interval [CI], .20-1.77; Holm adjusted p = .028), condom self-efficacy outcome (ADMI = .26 units; CI, .04-.48; Holm adjusted p = .019), and condom outcome expectancy scores (ADMI = .15 units; CI, .07-.23; Holm adjusted p < .001) significantly more than those in the counselor group, adjusting for stage of change. The intervention helped participants progress to the next level of readiness or maintain their positive behavior, and did not differ by age, gender, or race.
conclusionsA theory-based, youth-friendly video can be a valid means to provide posttest HIV education and prevention messages within an urban emergency department. The theory-based prevention messages can improve teenagers' condom intentions, condom self-efficacy, and condom outcome expectancies immediately after the intervention.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.