Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23582236›Full record

ArticleContraception2013

Comparison of prospective daily diaries and retrospective recall to measure oral contraceptive adherence.

Larissa R Brunner Huber, Elizabeth C Broel, Ashley N Mitchelides, Jacek Dmochowski, Michael Dulin, Delia Scholes

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Contraception, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Medication Adherence and Contraceptive Counseling.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  4. Characterization of opioid use in sickle cell disease.Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Larissa R Brunner HuberDepartment of Public Health Sciences, UNC Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28223-001, USA. Electronic address: lrhuber@uncc.edu.
Elizabeth C Broel
Ashley N Mitchelides
Jacek Dmochowski
Michael Dulin
Delia Scholes

Funding

Fertility and Oral Contraceptive Use Study (FOCUS)R21HD056173 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHARLOTTE · PI BRUNNER HUBER, LARISSA R · 2009 to 2010
$396k
NICHD NIH HHS 1R21HD056173-01A2NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD056173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to determine if retrospective recall of oral contraceptive (OC) adherence provides data that are similar to data collected via daily diaries over the same time period. Factors associated with inconsistent agreement between prospective and retrospective measurements of adherence also were explored. STUDY

designA total of 185 women participated in a longitudinal, prospective cohort of OC users, and 113 of these women provided complete information on OC adherence during follow-ups. Concordance beyond chance was assessed using weighted kappa statistics, and logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with inconsistent reporting of adherence.

resultsThere was substantial agreement between prospective and retrospective adherence information (weighted kappa=0.64; 95% CI: 0.52-0.77). Participants with a high school education or less and those who had problems with feeling sad while using OCs had increased odds of inconsistent reporting of adherence (OR=4.38, 95% CI: 1.41-13.61 and OR=3.52, 95% CI: 1.25-9.94, respectively).

conclusionWhile prospective data collection via diaries may improve accuracy, the added expense and burden on study participants may not be necessary. However, the use of retrospective recall may not be appropriate for all study populations.

Indexed as

Health Records, PersonalMedication AdherenceMental RecallAdolescentAdultBiomedical ResearchCohort StudiesContraceptives, OralDepressionEducational StatusFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesNorth CarolinaProspective StudiesContraceptives, OralContraceptivesMeasurement of adherenceMedication adherenceOralReproducibility of results

Identifiers

PMID23582236
PMCPMC3728167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.