Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23581506›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse2013

Abscess and self-treatment among injection drug users at four California syringe exchanges and their surrounding communities.

David S Fink, Suzanne P Lindsay, Donald J Slymen, Alex H Kral, Ricky N Bluthenthal

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06843213 (Teaching Health Promotion and Resilience in Varied Environments), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06843213 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Teaching Health Promotion and Resilience in Varied Environments: a Peer-led Intervention Following Hospital Discharge

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2025 to 2028Enrolled390ConditionsOpioid Use Disorder, Harm Reduction, Health PromotionArmsPeer Intervention, Enhanced Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  12. Long-term Infective Endocarditis Mortality Associated With Injection Opioid Use in the United States: A Modeling Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  18. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

David S FinkDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
Suzanne P Lindsay
Donald J Slymen
Alex H Kral
Ricky N Bluthenthal

Funding

COMMUNITY CONTEXT, SEP OPERATIONS, &HIV RISK AMONG IDUsR01DA014210 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI BLUTHENTHAL, RICKY N · 2002 to 2005
$2.7M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA014210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the prevalence and determinants of soft tissue infections and self-treatment among injection drug users (IDUs) in California. The study interviewed 864 IDUs in California using computer-assisted personal interview (CAPI) from 2003 to 2005. Multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to examine adjusted associations for recent abscess and abscess self-treatment. In these analyses, Latinos had higher odds than African Americans to self-treat, while IDUs reporting a usual place of health care had lower odds of self-treatment. Findings suggest an expansion of wound care facilities to mitigate the self-treatment of abscesses, with special consideration to Latinos.

Indexed as

AbscessAdultCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesDrug UsersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeedle-Exchange ProgramsPrevalenceRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSelf CareSoft Tissue InfectionsSubstance Abuse, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID23581506
PMCPMC4334130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.