Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23580020›Full record

ReviewAlcohol research & health : the journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism2011

Treating alcoholism as a chronic disease: approaches to long-term continuing care.

James R McKay, Susanne Hiller-Sturmhofel

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcohol research & health : the journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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  9. Effectiveness of Naltrexone and Baclofen Combination in Reducing Craving among Patients with Alcohol Dependence: An Open-label Trial.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James R McKayDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, and Philadelphia VAMC Center of Excellence in Substance Abuse Treatment and Education,Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Susanne Hiller-Sturmhofel

Funding

Effectiveness of Extended Telephone MonitoringR01AA014850 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCKAY, JAMES R · 2003 to 2007
$2.9M
Research Methods CoreP01AA016821 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCKAY, JAMES R. · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
AFTERCARE FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSERSK02DA000361 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MCKAY, JAMES R. · 1998 to 2008
$900k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA016821NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA014850NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA000361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For many patients, alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders are chronic, recurring conditions involving multiple cycles of treatment, abstinence, and relapse. To disrupt this cycle, treatment can include continuing care to reduce the risk of relapse. The most commonly used treatment approach is initial intensive inpatient or outpatient care based on 12-step principles, followed by continuing care involving self-help groups, 12-step group counseling, or individual therapy. Although these programs can be effective, many patients drop out of initial treatment or do not complete continuing care. Thus, researchers and clinicians have begun to develop alternative approaches to enhance treatment retention in both initial and continuing care. One focus of these efforts has been the design of extended treatment models. These approaches increasingly blur the distinction between initial and continuing care and aim to prolong treatment participation by providing a continuum of care. Other researchers have focused on developing alternative treatment strategies (e.g., telephone-based interventions) that go beyond traditional settings and adaptive treatment algorithms that may improve outcomes for clients who do not respond well to traditional approaches.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareSelf-Help GroupsAlcoholismChronic DiseaseHumansLong-Term CareSubstance Abuse Treatment CentersTime FactorsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23580020
PMCPMC3625994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.