Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23577667›Full record

ArticleRetrovirology2013

LKB1 tumor suppressor and salt-inducible kinases negatively regulate human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 transcription.

Hei-Man Vincent Tang, Wei-Wei Gao, Ching-Ping Chan, Yeung-Tung Siu, Chi-Ming Wong, Kin-Hang Kok, Yick-Pang Ching, Hiroshi Takemori, Dong-Yan Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Retrovirology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. LKB1 biology: assessing the therapeutic relevancy of LKB1 inhibitors.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Molecular biology of human T cell leukemia virus.Seminars in diagnostic pathology · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Hei-Man Vincent TangDepartment of Biochemistry, The University of Hong Kong, 21 Sassoon Road, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Wei-Wei Gao
Ching-Ping Chan
Yeung-Tung Siu
Chi-Ming Wong
Kin-Hang Kok
Yick-Pang Ching
Hiroshi Takemori
Dong-Yan Jin
University of Hong Kong · HKNational Institute of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) causes adult T-cell leukemia (ATL). Treatment options are limited and prophylactic agents are not available. We have previously demonstrated an essential role for CREB-regulating transcriptional coactivators (CRTCs) in HTLV-1 transcription.

resultsIn this study we report on the negative regulatory role of LKB1 tumor suppressor and salt-inducible kinases (SIKs) in the activation of HTLV-1 long terminal repeats (LTR) by the oncoprotein Tax. Activation of LKB1 and SIKs effectively blunted Tax activity in a phosphorylation-dependent manner, whereas compromising these kinases, but not AMP-dependent protein kinases, augmented Tax function. Activated LKB1 and SIKs associated with Tax and suppressed Tax-induced LTR activation by counteracting CRTCs and CREB. Enforced expression of LKB1 or SIK1 in cells transfected with HTLV-1 molecular clone pX1MT repressed proviral transcription. On the contrary, depletion of LKB1 in pX1MT-transfected cells and in HTLV-1-transformed T cells boosted the expression of Tax. Treatment of HTLV-1 transformed cells with metformin led to LKB1/SIK1 activation, reduction in Tax expression, and inhibition of cell proliferation.

conclusionsOur findings revealed a new function of LKB1 and SIKs as negative regulators of HTLV-1 transcription. Pharmaceutical activation of LKB1 and SIKs might be considered as a new strategy in anti-HTLV-1 and anti-ATL therapy.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralHost-Pathogen InteractionsTranscription, GeneticAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesCell LineGene Products, taxHumansHuman T-lymphotropic virus 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesGene Products, taxProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasessalt-inducible kinase-2, humanSIK1 protein, humanSTK11 protein, humantax protein, Human T-lymphotrophic virus 1

Identifiers

PMID23577667
PMCPMC3640950
OpenAlexW2150940300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.