Trial reportPloS one2013
Cognitive training improves sleep quality and cognitive function among older adults with insomnia.
Trial report in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Computer-Based Cognitive Training and Sleep Quality in Older Adult Insomniacs
Cognitive Stimulation Intervention Program for Insomniacs and Its Benefit on Sleep Quality, Executive Functions and Quality of Life
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.
- Individualized interventions and precision health: Lessons learned from a systematic review and implications for analytics-driven geriatric research.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2023Pooled it
- The use of commercial computerised cognitive games in older adults: a meta-analysis.Scientific reports · 2020Pooled it
- Effect of Combined Physical and Cognitive Interventions on Executive Functions in OLDER Adults: A Meta-Analysis of Outcomes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Pooled it
- Computerised cognitive training for 12 or more weeks for maintaining cognitive function in cognitively healthy people in late life.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020Pooled it
- Computerised cognitive training for maintaining cognitive function in cognitively healthy people in midlife.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Computerised cognitive training for maintaining cognitive function in cognitively healthy people in late life.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Computerised cognitive training for preventing dementia in people with mild cognitive impairment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019Pooled it
- Adherence to Technology-Mediated Insomnia Treatment: A Meta-Analysis, Interviews, and Focus Groups.Journal of medical Internet research · 2015Pooled it
- The benefit of inhibitory control training for insomnia with short sleep duration phenotype: a pilot randomized trial.BMC medicine · 2024Trial
- Computer-based cognitive training for individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities: pilot study.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2015Trial
- A 2-Year, Randomized, Clinical Trial Examining the Effects of Speed of Processing Cognitive Training on Quality-of-Life Indicators in Adults With HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder in Birmingham, Alabama: Results of the Think Fast Study.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACTrial
- Effects of speed of processing training and transcranial direct current stimulation on global sleep quality and speed of processing in older adults with and without HIV: A pilot study.Applied neuropsychology. AdultTrial
- A Randomized Clinical Trial on the Impact of Individually Targeted Computerized Cognitive Training on Quality of Life Indicators in Adults With HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorder in the Southeastern United States.The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANACTrial
- Experiences and Perceptions of Older Adults Participating in Physical Exercise, Cognitive Training, and Health Education Programs: A Qualitative Study Nested in a Randomized Controlled Trial.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Prospective multidimensional predictors of poor sleep quality in older adults: A cross-national study.Applied psychology. Health and well-being · 2026Article
- Sleep Disorders and Cognitive Function in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of Polysomnographic Studies and Implications for Neurorehabilitation Strategies.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cognitive training at home for clinically defined insomnia: effects on sleep and psychological functioning.Frontiers in digital health · 2026Article
- Objective sleep monitoring at home in older adults: A scoping review.Journal of sleep research · 2025Article
- Effectiveness of a Computerized Home-Based Cognitive Stimulation Program for Treating Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- The impact of insomnia on frailty and the hallmarks of aging.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
objectivesTo investigate the effect of an eight-week, home-based, personalized, computerized cognitive training program on sleep quality and cognitive performance among older adults with insomnia.
designParticipants (n = 51) were randomly allocated to a cognitive training group (n = 34) or to an active control group (n = 17). The participants in the cognitive training group completed an eight-week, home-based, personalized, computerized cognitive training program, while the participants in the active control group completed an eight-week, home-based program involving computerized tasks that do not engage high-level cognitive functioning. Before and after training, all participants' sleep was monitored for one week by an actigraph and their cognitive performance was evaluated.
settingCOMMUNITY
settingresidential sleep/performance testing facility.
participantsFifty-one older adults with insomnia (aged 65-85).
interventionsEight weeks of computerized cognitive training for older adults with insomnia.
resultsMixed models for repeated measures analysis showed between-group improvements for the cognitive training group on both sleep quality (sleep onset latency and sleep efficiency) and cognitive performance (avoiding distractions, working memory, visual memory, general memory and naming). Hierarchical linear regressions analysis in the cognitive training group indicated that improved visual scanning is associated with earlier advent of sleep, while improved naming is associated with the reduction in wake after sleep onset and with the reduction in number of awakenings. Likewise the results indicate that improved "avoiding distractions" is associated with an increase in the duration of sleep. Moreover, the results indicate that in the active control group cognitive decline observed in working memory is associated with an increase in the time required to fall asleep.
conclusionsNew learning is instrumental in promoting initiation and maintenance of sleep in older adults with insomnia. Lasting and personalized cognitive training is particularly indicated to generate the type of learning necessary for combined cognitive and sleep enhancements in this population.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00901641.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.