Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23576507›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2013

Rotavirus-encoded nonstructural protein 1 modulates cellular apoptotic machinery by targeting tumor suppressor protein p53.

Rahul Bhowmick, Umesh Chandra Halder, Shiladitya Chattopadhyay, Mukti Kant Nayak, Mamta Chawla-Sarkar

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Viral Infection Modulates Mitochondrial Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rahul BhowmickDivision of Virology, National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, Beliaghata, Kolkata, India.
Umesh Chandra Halder
Shiladitya Chattopadhyay
Mukti Kant Nayak
Mamta Chawla-Sarkar
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INUniversity of Calcutta · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p53, a member of the innate immune system, is triggered under stress to induce cell growth arrest and apoptosis. Thus, p53 is an important target for viruses, as efficient infection depends on modulation of the host apoptotic machinery. This study focuses on how rotaviruses manipulate intricate p53 signaling for their advantage. Analysis of p53 expression revealed degradation of p53 during initial stages of rotavirus infection. However, in nonstructural protein-1 (NSP1) mutant strain A5-16, p53 degradation was not observed, suggesting a role of NSP1 in this process. This function of NSP1 was independent of its interferon or phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT modulation activity since p53 degradation was observed in Vero cells as well as in the presence of PI3K inhibitor. p53 transcript levels remained the same in SA11-infected cells (at 2 to 14 h postinfection), but p53 protein was stabilized only in the presence of MG132, suggesting a posttranslational process. NSP1 interacted with the DNA binding domain of p53, resulting in ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of p53. Degradation of p53 during initial stages of infection inhibited apoptosis, as the proapoptotic genes PUMA and Bax were downregulated. During late viral infection, when progeny dissemination is the main objective, the NSP1-p53 interaction was diminished, resulting in restoration of the p53 level, with initiation of proapoptotic signaling ensuing. Overall results highlight the multiple strategies evolved by NSP1 to combat the host immune response.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsEpithelial CellsGene Expression RegulationHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansKidneyRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsSignal TransductionTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vero CellsViral Nonstructural Proteinsnsp1 protein, RotavirusTumor Suppressor Protein p53Viral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID23576507
PMCPMC3676122
OpenAlexW2130420921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.