Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23575983›Full record

ArticleArthritis and rheumatism2013

Glucocorticoids suppress T cell function by up-regulating microRNA-98.

Trevor E Davis, Katalin Kis-Toth, Attila Szanto, George C Tsokos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis and rheumatism, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Intervention of Fish (Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  3. Glucocorticoids regulate the human non-coding genome.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  5. Ocular myasthenia gravis management.Frontiers in neurology · 2025
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  7. Activated CD4Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2024
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  8. Review
  9. Non-serogroupableIDCases · 2023
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Brain-homing CD4Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells increase and inhibit donor-reactive T cell responses to graft intestinal epithelium in intestinal transplant patients.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Trevor E DavisBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Katalin Kis-Toth
Attila Szanto
George C Tsokos
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (UL1)UL1TR000170 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2012 to 2013
$31.4M
LYMPHOCYTE SIGNALING DEFECTS IN PATIENTS WITH LUPUSR01AI042269 · NIAID · HENRY M. JACKSON FDN FOR THE ADV MIL/MED · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 1998 to 2017
$6.8M
Training Program in Systemic AutoimmunityT32AI074549 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TSOKOS, GEORGE C · 2008 to 2018
$1.4M
NCATS NIH HHS 8UL1-TR-000170-05NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000170NIAID NIH HHS 5T32-AI-074549-04NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042269NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI-4229NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI074549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify microRNAs (miRNAs) in human T cells that can explain known antiinflammatory properties of steroids.

methodsActivated human CD4+ T cells from healthy donors were exposed to 1 μM methylprednisolone (MP) in vitro and then subjected to miRNA and messenger RNA microarray analyses. Changes in expression profiles were recorded. Using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR), flow cytometry, and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), we confirmed the suppression of predicted targets, and through miRNA transfection experiments, we could suggest mechanistic links.

resultsWe identified numerous steroid-responsive genes and miRNAs-many known and some novel-including multiple previously unknown proinflammatory genes suppressed by MP. Further studies using qPCR, flow cytometry, and ELISA demonstrated that methylprednisolone increased the expression of miRNA-98 (miR-98) and suppressed the levels of predicted targets, including interleukin-13 and 3 tumor necrosis factor receptors (TNFRs): Fas, FasL, and TNFR superfamily member 1B. Forced expression of miR-98 in T cells resulted in suppression of the same targets.

conclusionThe findings of this study demonstrate a link between miR-98 expression and the effects of MP and provide evidence suggesting that MP acts through miR-98 to inhibit specific proinflammatory targets. Identification of this antiinflammatory mechanism of glucocorticoids is important, since it may pave the way toward the elusive goal of dissociating adverse effects from therapeutic effects.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGlucocorticoidsHumansMethylprednisoloneMicroRNAsT-LymphocytesUp-RegulationGlucocorticoidsMethylprednisoloneMicroRNAsMIRN98 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID23575983
PMCPMC3713788
OpenAlexW1513134116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.