Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23575862›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2013

Cortical cholinergic input is required for normal auditory perception and experience-dependent plasticity in adult ferrets.

Nicholas D Leach, Fernando R Nodal, Patricia M Cordery, Andrew J King, Victoria M Bajo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Immersive audiomotor game play enhances neural and perceptual salience of weak signals in noise.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cholinergic modulation in the vertebrate auditory pathway.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  6. Cholinergic modulation of sensory perception and plasticity.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2023
    Review
  7. Implementation of Manual and Automated Water Regulation for Rats (Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Computational Neural Modeling of Auditory Cortical Receptive Fields.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cell-Specific Cholinergic Modulation of Excitability of Layer 5B Principal Neurons in Mouse Auditory Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicholas D LeachDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy, and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PT, United Kingdom.
Fernando R Nodal
Patricia M Cordery
Andrew J King
Victoria M Bajo
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 076508Wellcome Trust WT076508AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nucleus basalis (NB) in the basal forebrain provides most of the cholinergic input to the neocortex and has been implicated in a variety of cognitive functions related to the processing of sensory stimuli. However, the role that cortical acetylcholine release plays in perception remains unclear. Here we show that selective loss of cholinergic NB neurons that project to the cortex reduces the accuracy with which ferrets localize brief sounds and prevents them from adaptively reweighting auditory localization cues in response to chronic occlusion of one ear. Cholinergic input to the cortex was disrupted by making bilateral injections of the immunotoxin ME20.4-SAP into the NB. This produced a substantial loss of both p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75(NTR))-positive and choline acetyltransferase-positive cells in this region and of acetylcholinesterase-positive fibers throughout the auditory cortex. These animals were significantly impaired in their ability to localize short broadband sounds (40-500 ms in duration) in the horizontal plane, with larger cholinergic cell lesions producing greater performance impairments. Although they localized longer sounds with normal accuracy, their response times were significantly longer than controls. Ferrets with cholinergic forebrain lesions were also less able to relearn to localize sound after plugging one ear. In contrast to controls, they exhibited little recovery of localization performance after behavioral training. Together, these results show that cortical cholinergic inputs contribute to the perception of sound source location under normal hearing conditions and play a critical role in allowing the auditory system to adapt to changes in the spatial cues available.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAuditory CortexAuditory PerceptionBasal Nucleus of MeynertCell DeathCerebral CortexCholinergic NeuronsFerretsImmunotoxinsMicroinjectionsNerve DegenerationNeural PathwaysNeuronal PlasticityRecovery of FunctionRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1Antibodies, MonoclonalImmunotoxinsME20.4 IgG-saporinRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1Saporins

Identifiers

PMID23575862
PMCPMC3682393
OpenAlexW1976206766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.