Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23575277›Full record

ArticleChemistry Central journal2013

Influence of emulsifiers on the characteristics of polyurethane structures used as drug carrier.

Alina Heghes, Codruta M Soica, Simona Ardelean, Rita Ambrus, Danina Muntean, Atena Galuscan, Dan Dragos, Daniela Ionescu, Florin Borcan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry Central journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Pleiotropic Effects of Eugenol: The Good, the Bad, and the Unknown.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. SiOMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Alina HeghesFaculty of Pharmacy, "Victor Babes", University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, 2nd E, Murgu Sq, Timisoara 300041, Romania. ionescu.daniela@umft.ro.
Codruta M Soica
Simona Ardelean
Rita Ambrus
Danina Muntean
Atena Galuscan
Dan Dragos
Daniela Ionescu
Florin Borcan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmulsifiers have a significant role in the emulsion polymerization by reducing the interfacial tension thus increasing the stability of colloidal dispersions of polymer nanostructures. This study evaluates the impact of four emulsifiers on the characteristics of polyurethane hollow structures used as drug delivery system.

resultsPolyurethane (PU) structures with high stability and sizes ranging from nano- to micro-scale were obtained by interfacial polyaddition combined with spontaneous emulsification. The pH of PU aqueous solutions (0.1% w/w) was slightly acidic, which is acceptable for products intended to be used on human skin. Agglomerated structures with irregular shapes were observed by scanning electron microscopy. The synthesized structures have melting points between 245-265°C and reveal promising results in different evaluations (TEWL, mexametry) on murine skin.

conclusionsIn this study hollow PU structures of reduced noxiousness were synthesized, their size and stability being influenced by emulsifiers. Such structures could be used in the pharmaceutical field as future drug delivery systems.

Identifiers

PMID23575277
PMCPMC3637569

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.