Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23574417›Full record

ArticlePaediatric and perinatal epidemiology2013

Physical activity during pregnancy and language development in the offspring.

Anne Marie Z Jukic, Debbie A Lawlor, Mette Juhl, Katrine M Owe, Barbara Lewis, Jihong Liu, Allen J Wilcox, Matthew P Longnecker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Increasing the health span: unique role for exercise.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2025
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  14. Early-life influences on obesity: from preconception to adolescence.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2015
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Anne Marie Z JukicEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Durham, NC 27709, USA. jukica@niehs.nih.gov
Debbie A Lawlor
Mette Juhl
Katrine M Owe
Barbara Lewis
Jihong Liu
Allen J Wilcox
Matthew P Longnecker
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USCase Western Reserve University · USNorwegian School of Sport Sciences · NOUniversity of Bristol · GBUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of South Carolina · US

Funding

Epidemiologic Study Of Reproductive Outcomes And Environmental ExposuresZIAES044003 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILCOX, ALLEN J · 2009 to 2020
$4.7M
Effect Of Diet and Other Early Exposures on Child Health and DevelopmentZIAES049021 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LONGNECKER, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2014
$346k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES049021Medical Research Council G9815508Medical Research Council MC_UU_12013/5Wellcome Trust 092731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn rodents, physical activity during pregnancy has been associated with improved learning and memory in the offspring. We used data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (born in 1991-92) to investigate maternal physical activity during pregnancy and offspring language development.

methodsAt 18 weeks of gestation, women reported the hours per week they participated in 11 leisure-time physical activities and the hours per week spent in general physical activity (leisure, household and occupational). Caregivers completed a modified MacArthur Infant Communication scale at 15 months. Verbal intelligence quotient (IQ) was measured at age 8 years. Regression analysis was used to examine the associations of physical activity with MacArthur score (more than 75th percentile) and verbal IQ. The number of participants available for analyses ranged from 4529 to 7162.

resultsChildren of women in the two highest quintiles of leisure activity (compared with no leisure activity) were more likely to have high 15-month MacArthur scores (adjusted odds ratio 1.2 [95% confidence interval 0.9, 1.4] and adjusted odds ratio 1.4 [95% CI 1.1, 1.7], respectively). Leisure activity was not associated with IQ, while general physical activity was linked with lower verbal IQ (1 and 3 points lower for the two highest quintiles).

conclusionsThe most robust finding was a transient increase in offspring vocabulary score at young ages with maternal leisure activity. Differences in the associations with leisure-time physical activity compared with general physical activity need further exploration.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentAdolescentAdultAnimalsChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolConfidence IntervalsExerciseFemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMiceMiddle AgedMotor ActivityPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID23574417
PMCPMC3646544
OpenAlexW1575325287

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.