Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23573366›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2013

Exposure to fine airborne particulate matter induces macrophage infiltration, unfolded protein response, and lipid deposition in white adipose tissue.

Roberto Mendez, Ze Zheng, Zhongjie Fan, Sanjay Rajagopalan, Qinghua Sun, Kezhong Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Effects of Particulate Matter on Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Obesity.Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Inhalation exposure to airborne PMAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Environmental PMeGastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  12. Air pollution exposure and cardiometabolic risk.The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The neighbourhood environment and profiles of the metabolic syndrome.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
    Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberto MendezCenter for Molecular Medicine and Genetics, Wayne State University School of Medicine Detroit, MI 48201, USA.
Ze Zheng
Zhongjie Fan
Sanjay Rajagopalan
Qinghua Sun
Kezhong Zhang
Wayne State University · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
THE ROLE OF CNS INSULIN AS A MODULATOR OF DIABETIC COMPLICATIONSR25GM058905 · NIGMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOW, CHRISTINE S, DUNBAR, JOSEPH C · 1999 to 2020
$14.4M
Regulation of Hepatic Steatosis by an ER Stress-Inducible Transcription Factor CRR01DK090313 · NIDDK · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Kezhong Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.0M
Air Pollution and Hypertension: Vascular MechanismsR01ES015146 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RAJAGOPALAN, SANJAY · 2007 to 2018
$4.5M
Air Pollution on Adiposity and Vascular Dysfunction: White or Brown Matters?R01ES018900 · NIEHS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, QINGHUA · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
Airborne Particulate Matter, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Hepatic Lipid DysreR21ES017829 · NIEHS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, KEZHONG · 2010 to 2011
$442k
Air Pollution on Adiposity and Vascular Dysfunction: White or Brown Matters?R56ES018900 · NIEHS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SUN, QINGHUA · 2010 to 2010
$153k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090313NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015146NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES018900NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES017829NIEHS NIH HHS R56 ES018900NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM058905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent epidemiological studies have suggested a link between exposure to ambient air-pollution and susceptibility to metabolic disorders such as Type II diabetes mellitus. Previously, we provided evidence that both short- and long-term exposure to concentrated ambient particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter <2.5 μm (PM2.5) induces multiple abnormalities associated with the pathogenesis of Type II diabetes mellitus, including insulin resistance, visceral adipose inflammation, brown adipose mitochondrial adipose changes, and hepatic endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. In this report, we show that chronic inhalation exposure to PM2.5 (10 months exposure) induces macrophage infiltration and Unfolded Protein Response (UPR), an intracellular stress signaling that regulates cell metabolism and survival, in mouse white adipose tissue in vivo. Gene expression studies suggested that PM2.5 exposure induces two distinct UPR signaling pathways mediated through the UPR transducer inositol-requiring 1α (IRE1α): 1) ER-associated Degradation (ERAD) of unfolded or misfolded proteins, and 2) Regulated IRE1-dependent Decay (RIDD) of mRNAs. Along with the induction of the UPR pathways and macrophage infiltration, expression of genes involved in lipogenesis, adipocyte differentiation, and lipid droplet formation was increased in the adipose tissue of the mice exposed to PM2.5. In vitro study confirmed that PM2.5 can trigger phosphorylation of the UPR transducer IRE1α and activation of macrophages. These results provide novel insights into PM2.5-triggered cell stress response in adipose tissue and increase our understanding of pathophysiological effects of particulate air pollution on the development of metabolic disorders.

Indexed as

Ambient particulate matterlipid metabolismPM2.5unfolded protein responsewhite adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID23573366
PMCPMC3612517
OpenAlexW1563520473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.