Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23573301›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2013

Antigenicity and protective efficacy of a Leishmania amastigote-specific protein, member of the super-oxygenase family, against visceral leishmaniasis.

Vivian T Martins, Miguel A Chávez-Fumagalli, Lourena E Costa, Adriana M C Canavaci, Adriana M C C Martins, Paula S Lage, Daniela P Lage, Mariana C Duarte, Diogo G Valadares, Rubens D M Magalhães and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Vivian T MartinsDepartamento de Bioquímica e Imunologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Miguel A Chávez-Fumagalli
Lourena E Costa
Adriana M C Canavaci
Adriana M C C Martins
Paula S Lage
Daniela P Lage
Mariana C Duarte
Diogo G Valadares
Rubens D M Magalhães
Tatiana G Ribeiro
Ronaldo A P Nagem
Wanderson D Darocha
Wiliam C B Régis
Manuel Soto
Eduardo A F Coelho
Ana Paula Fernandes
Carlos A P Tavares
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESPontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study aimed to evaluate a hypothetical Leishmania amastigote-specific protein (LiHyp1), previously identified by an immunoproteomic approach performed in Leishmania infantum, which showed homology to the super-oxygenase gene family, attempting to select a new candidate antigen for specific serodiagnosis, as well as to compose a vaccine against VL. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsThe LiHyp1 DNA sequence was cloned; the recombinant protein (rLiHyp1) was purified and evaluated for its antigenicity and immunogenicity. The rLiHyp1 protein was recognized by antibodies from sera of asymptomatic and symptomatic animals with canine visceral leishmaniasis (CVL), but presented no cross-reactivity with sera of dogs vaccinated with Leish-Tec, a Brazilian commercial vaccine; with Chagas' disease or healthy animals. In addition, the immunogenicity and protective efficacy of rLiHyp1 plus saponin was evaluated in BALB/c mice challenged subcutaneously with virulent L. infantum promastigotes. rLiHyp1 plus saponin vaccinated mice showed a high and specific production of IFN-γ, IL-12, and GM-CSF after in vitro stimulation with the recombinant protein. Immunized and infected mice, as compared to the control groups (saline and saponin), showed significant reductions in the number of parasites found in the liver, spleen, bone marrow, and in the paws' draining lymph nodes. Protection was associated with an IL-12-dependent production of IFN-γ, produced mainly by CD4 T cells. In these mice, a decrease in the parasite-mediated IL-4 and IL-10 response could also be observed. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: The present study showed that this Leishmania oxygenase amastigote-specific protein can be used for a more sensitive and specific serodiagnosis of asymptomatic and symptomatic CVL and, when combined with a Th1-type adjuvant, can also be employ as a candidate antigen to develop vaccines against VL.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimal StructuresAntigens, ProtozoanCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCloning, MolecularCross ReactionsDisease Models, AnimalDog DiseasesDogsImmunoassayInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12Leishmania infantumLeishmaniasisLeishmaniasis, VisceralMiceAntigens, ProtozoanInterferon-gammaInterleukin-12OxygenasesRecombinant ProteinsVaccines, Synthetic

Identifiers

PMID23573301
PMCPMC3610918
OpenAlexW2062690902

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.