Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23572186›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical genetics2013

Meta-analysis of genome-wide studies identifies MEF2C SNPs associated with bone mineral density at forearm.

Hou-Feng Zheng, Emma L Duncan, Laura M Yerges-Armstrong, Joel Eriksson, Ulrica Bergström, Paul J Leo, William D Leslie, David Goltzman, John Blangero, David A Hanley and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. P4 medicine and osteoporosis: a systematic review.Wiener klinische Wochenschrift · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Hou-Feng ZhengDepartments of Medicine, Human Genetics, Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Lady Davis Institute, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, 3755, Côte Ste-Catherine Road, Montreal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada. hou.zheng@mail.mcgill.ca
Emma L Duncan
Laura M Yerges-Armstrong
Joel Eriksson
Ulrica Bergström
Paul J Leo
William D Leslie
David Goltzman
John Blangero
David A Hanley
Melanie A Carless
Elizabeth A Streeten
Mattias Lorentzon
Matthew A Brown
Tim D Spector
Ulrika Pettersson-Kymmer
Claes Ohlsson
Braxton D Mitchell
J Brent Richards
Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SEMcGill University · CAUmeå University · SEUniversity of Queensland · AUJewish General Hospital · CAKing's College London · GBTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USTranslational Research Institute · AUUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

PEDIGREE ANALYSIS OF LIPOPROTEIN PHENOTYPESP01HL045522 · NHLBI · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ALMASY, LAURA A. · 1991 to 2012
$27.6M
Research BaseP30DK072488 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D, TAYLOR, SIMEON I. · 2005 to 2019
$17.3M
Longevity Genes in Founder PopulationsR01AG018728 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2001 to 2005
$3.8M
Genetic Influences on Coronary Artery CalcificationR01HL088119 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D · 2007 to 2010
$2.8M
GENETICS OF OSTEOPOROSIS IN THE AMISHR01AR046838 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHULDINER, ALAN R. · 2000 to 2004
$2.7M
GENETICS OF BONE DENSITY IN MEXICAN AMERICANSR01AR043351 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MITCHELL, BRAXTON D · 1997 to 2008
$2.5M
High Performance Computing System for Human GenomicsS10RR029392 · NCRR · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BLANGERO, JOHN · 2010 to 2010
$2.1M
Genome-wide Association in Families: Data Integrity, Design and Methods IssueU01HL084756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI O'CONNELL, JEFFREY R · 2006 to 2008
$880k
Genetics of Bone Mineral Density in Two PopulationsF32AR059469 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YERGES-ARMSTRONG, LAURA MARIA · 2010 to 2011
$98k
CIHRNCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029392NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL045522NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088119NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL088119NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL084756NIAMS NIH HHS F32 AR059469NIAMS NIH HHS F32AR059469NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR043351NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR046838NIAMS NIH HHS R01AR046838NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018728NIA NIH HHS R01 AG18728NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK072488NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK072488Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundForearm fractures affect 1.7 million individuals worldwide each year and most occur earlier in life than hip fractures. While the heritability of forearm bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture is high, their genetic determinants are largely unknown.

aimTo identify genetic variants associated with forearm BMD and forearm fractures.

methodsBMD at distal radius, measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, was tested for association with common genetic variants. We conducted a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for BMD in 5866 subjects of European descent and then selected the variants for replication in 715 Mexican American samples. Gene-based association was carried out to supplement the single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) association test. We then tested the BMD-associated SNPs for association with forearm fracture in 2023 cases and 3740 controls.

resultsWe found that five SNPs in the introns of MEF2C were associated with forearm BMD at a genome-wide significance level (p<5×10(-8)) in meta-analysis (lead SNP, rs11951031[T] -0.20 SDs per allele, p=9.01×10(-9)). The gene-based association test suggested an association between MEF2C and forearm BMD (p=0.003). The association between MEF2C variants and risk of fracture did not achieve statistical significance (SNP rs12521522[A]: OR=1.14 (95% CI 0.92 to 1.35), p=0.14). Meta-analysis also revealed two genome-wide suggestive loci at CTNNA2 and 6q23.2.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that variants at MEF2C were associated with forearm BMD, implicating this gene in the determination of BMD at forearm.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideAbsorptiometry, PhotonBone DensityCohort StudiesFemaleForearmGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMEF2 Transcription FactorsWhite PeopleMEF2C protein, humanMEF2 Transcription FactorsComplex traitsGenetic epidemiologyGenome-wide

Identifiers

PMID23572186
PMCPMC3769185
OpenAlexW2053588065

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.