ReviewThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2013
The complex interplay of depression and falls in older adults: a clinical review.
Review in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05846633 (Effectiveness of C-Mill Treadmill Training Versus Conventional Treadmill on Balance and Psychological Status in Elderly Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 136 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Effectiveness of C-Mill Treadmill Training Versus Conventional Treadmill on Balance and Psychological Status in Elderly Population: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Who cites it
136 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 301 citations in OpenAlex.
- Developing an HIV-specific falls risk prediction model with a novel clinical index: a systematic review and meta-analysis method.BMC infectious diseases · 2024Pooled it
- The effect of Tai Chi on elderly depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in psychology · 2024Pooled it
- The impact of food insecurity on mental health among older adults residing in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- Oral frailty indicators to target major adverse health-related outcomes in older age: a systematic review.GeroScience · 2023Pooled it
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for geriatric depression.Ageing research reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Evaluation of Clinical Practice Guidelines on Fall Prevention and Management for Older Adults: A Systematic Review.JAMA network open · 2021Pooled it
- Reliability and Diagnostic Accuracy of Commonly Used Performance Tests Relative to Fall History in Older Persons: A Systematic Review.Clinical interventions in aging · 2021Pooled it
- Cause or Effect? Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Falls in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2015Pooled it
- Depression, antidepressants, and bone health in older adults: a systematic review.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2014Pooled it
- AIDEBMC geriatrics · 2026Trial
- Factors associated with falls in older adults: A secondary analysis of a 12-month randomized controlled trial.Archives of gerontology and geriatrics · 2023Trial
- Depression and Associated Factors among Community-Dwelling Thai Older Adults in Northern Thailand: The Relationship between History of Fall and Geriatric Depression.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Trial
- Sarcopenia, Depression, Fatigue, and Fear of Falling in Middle-Aged and Older Adults With Visual Impairment: Empirical Research Quantitative.Nursing open · 2026Observational
- The Effect of an Intensive Geriatric Continuing Medical Education Program on the Implementation of STEADI-Based Fall Risk Screening.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2026Article
- From depression to bone health: examining the skeletal effects of classical and rapid-acting antidepressants.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Review
- Sleep Quality and Falls Risk in the ELSA Study: A Cross-Sectional and Prospective Cohort Study.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Article
- Association of depressive symptoms, gait and dynamic balance with risk of falling in older adults discharged from the emergency department after a fall: a prospective observational study.BMC geriatrics · 2026Observational
- A comparison of sensor-based lower extremity reaction times, walking speeds, functional performance, and activity fear in older adults with a history of falls: a cross-sectional study.BMC geriatrics · 2026Article
- Longitudinal association between chronic diseases and fall risk among middle-aged and older adults in China: the mediating role of activity limitations.Journal of global health · 2026Article
76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Depression and falls have a significant bidirectional relationship. Excessive fear of falling, which is frequently associated with depression, also increases the risk of falls. Both depression and fear of falling are associated with impairment of gait and balance, an association that is mediated through cognitive, sensory, and motor pathways. The management of depression in fall-prone individuals is challenging, since antidepressant medications can increase the risk of falls, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors may increase the risk of fragility fractures, and data are lacking about the effect of fall rehabilitation programs on clinically significant depression. Based on the current state of knowledge, exercise (particularly Tai Chi) and cognitive-behavioral therapy should be considered for the first-line treatment of mild depression in older fallers. Antidepressant medications are indicated to treat moderate to severe depression in fall-prone individuals, but with appropriate precautions including low starting dose and slow dose titration, use of psychotropic monotherapy whenever possible, and monitoring for orthostatic hypotension and hyponatremia. To date, there have been no recommendations for osteoporosis monitoring and treatment in individuals prescribed antidepressant medications, beyond the usual clinical guidelines. However, treatment of the older depressed person who is at risk of falls provides the opportunity to inquire about his or her adherence with osteoporosis and fracture prevention guidelines.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.