Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23569878›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine2012

Detection of Babesia bovis in blood samples and its effect on the hematological and serum biochemical profile in large ruminants from Southern Punjab.

Samreen Zulfiqar, Sadia Shahnawaz, Muhammad Ali, Arif Mahmood Bhutta, Shahid Iqbal, Sikandar Hayat, Shazia Qadir, Muhammad Latif, Nazia Kiran, Ali Saeed and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Molecular epidemiology and risk factors associated withJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samreen ZulfiqarInstitute of Pure and Applied Biology, Zoology Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan.
Sadia Shahnawaz
Muhammad Ali
Arif Mahmood Bhutta
Shahid Iqbal
Sikandar Hayat
Shazia Qadir
Muhammad Latif
Nazia Kiran
Ali Saeed
Muhammad Ali
Furhan Iqbal
Bahauddin Zakariya University · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the presence of Babesia bovis (B. bovis) in large ruminants in southern Punjab and its effect on hematological and serum biochemical profile of host animals.

methodsBlood samples were collected from 144 large ruminants, including 105 cattle and 39 buffaloes, from six districts in southern Punjab including Multan, Layyah, Muzaffar Garh, Bhakar, Bahawalnagar and Vehari. Data on the characteristics of animals and herds were collected through questionnaires. Different blood (hemoglobin, glucose) and serum (ALT, AST, LDH, cholesterol) parameters of calves and cattle were measured and compared between parasite positive and negative samples to demonstrate the effect of B. bovis on the blood and serological profile of infected animals.

results27 out of 144 animals, from 5 out of 6 sampling districts, produced the 541-bp fragment specific for B. bovis. Age of animals (P=0.02), presence of ticks on animals (P=0.04) and presence of ticks on dogs associated with herds (P=0.5) were among the major risk factors involved in the spread of bovine babesiosis in the study area. ALT concentrations were the only serum biochemical values that significantly varied between parasite positive and negative cattle.

conclusions: This study has reported for the first time the presence of B. bovis in large ruminant and the results can lead to the prevention of babesiosis in the region to increase the livestock output.

Indexed as

Alanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesBabesia bovisBabesiosisBlood GlucoseBuffaloesCattleCattle DiseasesCholesterolIndiaL-Lactate DehydrogenasePolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ProtozoanRNA, RibosomalSurveys and QuestionnairesAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesBlood GlucoseCholesterolL-Lactate DehydrogenaseRNA, ProtozoanRNA, RibosomalBabesia bovisBabesiosisCattleHematologyPCR amplificationRuminantSerological profileSerum biochemistry

Identifiers

PMID23569878
PMCPMC3609249
OpenAlexW1990490243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.