Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23569343›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2013

Loss of BRCA1 expression leads to worse survival in patients with gastric carcinoma.

Zi-Zhen Zhang, Yuan Jie Charles Liu, Xiao-Lu Yin, Ping Zhan, Yi Gu, Xing-Zhi Ni

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ATR-CHK1 Axis Inhibitors in Gastric Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. mRNA Expression and Methylation of theBiomarker insights · 2024
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  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Prognostic Value of the Immunohistochemical Expression of RAD51 and BRCA2 in Gastric Adenocarcinoma.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Upregulation of theGenes & diseases · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Familial Gastric Cancers.The oncologist · 2015
    Review
  19. Pathogenetic mechanisms in gastric cancer.World journal of gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zi-Zhen ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200127, China.
Yuan Jie Charles Liu
Xiao-Lu Yin
Ping Zhan
Yi Gu
Xing-Zhi Ni
Renji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the expression deficiency of key molecular markers in the homologous recombination pathway.

methodsExpression loss of breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1), ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM), ATM-Rad3-related (ATR), mediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1 (MDC1) and meiotic recombination 11 (Mre11) were correlated with their clinicopathological parameters in gastric cancer (GC). One hundred and twenty treatment-naive GC samples were formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded into tissue blocks. Two representative cores from each block were extracted and constructed into tissue microarrays. Expression levels of BRCA1, ATM, ATR, MDC1 and Mre11 were determined using immunohistochemical analysis, and correlated with clinical parameters, including age, gender, Lauren subtype, tumor grades, clinical stage and overall survival.

resultsExpression loss of BRCA1, ATM, ATR, MDC1, and Mre11 was found in 21.4%, 20.2%, 21.0%, 11.1% and 4.6%, respectively, of interpretable cases. BRCA1 loss was significantly associated with patients of diffused subtype (intestinal vs diffused, 8.2% vs 31.7%, P = 0.001), higher tumor grade (I/II vs III, 10.7% vs 20.5; I/II vs IV, 10.7% vs 54.5%, P = 0.047) and advanced clinical stage (I/II vs III, 12.9% vs 16.9%; I/II vs IV, 12.9% vs 45.5%, P = 0.006). MDC1 loss was significantly associated with patients of diffused subtype (intestinal vs diffused, 0% vs 19.7%, P = 0.001) and higher tumor grade (I/II vs III, 0% vs 12%; I/II vs IV, 0% vs 30.8%, P = 0.012). In addition, the survival time of the patients with expression loss of BRCA1 was significantly shorter than those with positive expression of BRCA1 (2-year survival rate, 32.4% vs 62.8%, P = 0.015). No correlations were found between clinicopathological parameters and expression loss of ATM, ATR and Mre11.

conclusionOur results support the hypothesis that homologous recombination deficiency plays an important role in the progression of gastric carcinoma. Loss of expression of BRCA1 and MDC1 may serve as predictive factors in tumor development or progression in GC patients.

Indexed as

Genes, BRCA1Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsChinaDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHomologous RecombinationHumansMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsMDC1 protein, humanMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsAtaxia telangiectasia mutatedAtaxia telangiectasia mutated-Rad3-relatedBreast cancer type 1 susceptibility proteinGastric cancerHomologous recombination deficiencyMediator of DNA damage checkpoint protein 1

Identifiers

PMID23569343
PMCPMC3613113
OpenAlexW2170237380

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.