Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23567778›Full record

ArticleInflammatory bowel diseases2013

Altered gut microbiota promotes colitis-associated cancer in IL-1 receptor-associated kinase M-deficient mice.

Klara Klimesova, Miloslav Kverka, Zuzana Zakostelska, Tomas Hudcovic, Tomas Hrncir, Renata Stepankova, Pavel Rossmann, Jakub Ridl, Martin Kostovcik, Jakub Mrazek and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Investigating the role of inflammatory cytokines in mediating the effect of gut microbiota on gastrointestinal cancers: a mendelian randomization study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Microbiota as the unifying factor behind the hallmarks of cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Review
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  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  16. The Gut Microbiota and Inflammation: An Overview.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Klara KlimesovaDepartment of Immunology and Gnotobiology, Institute of Microbiology, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague and Novy Hradek, Czech Republic. klimesov@biomed.cas.cz
Miloslav Kverka
Zuzana Zakostelska
Tomas Hudcovic
Tomas Hrncir
Renata Stepankova
Pavel Rossmann
Jakub Ridl
Martin Kostovcik
Jakub Mrazek
Jan Kopecny
Koichi S Kobayashi
Helena Tlaskalova-Hogenova
Czech Academy of Sciences · CZCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics · CZHarvard University · US

Funding

Nod2-mediated regulation of intestinal homeostasisR01DK074738 · NIDDK · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI KOBAYASHI, KOICHI S · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Roles of bacterial flora in endotoxin shock mediated vi*R03TW006833 · FIC · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KOBAYASHI, KOICHI S · 2004 to 2006
$120k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006833FIC NIH HHS R03TW006833NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK074738NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK074738
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrobial sensing by Toll-like receptors (TLR) and its negative regulation have an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammation-related cancer. In this study, we investigated the role of negative regulation of Toll-like receptors signaling and gut microbiota in the development of colitis-associated cancer in mouse model.

methodsColitis-associated cancer was induced by azoxymethane and dextran sodium sulfate in wild-type and in interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase M (IRAK-M)-deficient mice with or without antibiotic (ATB) treatment. Local cytokine production was analyzed by multiplex cytokine assay or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and regulatory T cells were analyzed by flow cytometry. Changes in microbiota composition during tumorigenesis were analyzed by pyrosequencing, and β-glucuronidase activity was measured in intestinal content by fluorescence assay.

resultsATB treatment of wild-type mice reduced the incidence and severity of tumors. Compared with nontreated mice, ATB-treated mice had significantly lower numbers of regulatory T cells in colon, altered gut microbiota composition, and decreased β-glucuronidase activity. However, the β-glucuronidase activity was not as low as in germ-free mice. IRAK-M-deficient mice not only developed invasive tumors, but ATB-induced decrease in β-glucuronidase activity did not rescue them from severe carcinogenesis phenotype. Furthermore, IRAK-M-deficient mice had significantly increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines in the tumor tissue.

conclusionsWe conclude that gut microbiota promotes tumorigenesis by increasing the exposure of gut epithelium to carcinogens and that IRAK-M-negative regulation is essential for colon cancer resistance even in conditions of altered microbiota. Therefore, gut microbiota and its metabolic activity could be potential targets for colitis-associated cancer therapy.

Indexed as

MetagenomeAnimalsAzoxymethaneBlotting, WesternCarcinogensColitisColonic NeoplasmsCytokinesDextran SulfateFemaleFlow CytometryGastrointestinal TractInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAzoxymethaneCarcinogensCytokinesDextran SulfateInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesIrak3 protein, mouseReceptors, Interleukin-1RNA, MessengerToll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID23567778
PMCPMC3744230
OpenAlexW2003269843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.