Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23567210›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Removal of a C-terminal serine residue proximal to the inter-chain disulfide bond of a human IgG1 lambda light chain mediates enhanced antibody stability and antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.

Yang Shen, Lin Zeng, Aiping Zhu, Tim Blanc, Dipa Patel, Anthony Pennello, Amtul Bari, Stanley Ng, Kris Persaud, Yun Kenneth Kang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yang ShenDepartment of Antibody Technology; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Lin ZengDepartment of Antibody Technology; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Aiping ZhuDepartment of Antibody Technology; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Tim BlancDepartment of Bioanalytical Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; Branchburg, NJ USA.
Dipa PatelDepartment of Immunology; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Anthony PennelloDepartment of Oncology Translational Medicine; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Amtul BariDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Stanley NgDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Kris PersaudDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Yun Kenneth KangDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Paul BalderesDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
David SurguladzeDepartment of Oncology Translational Medicine; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Sagit HindiDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Qinwei ZhouDepartment of Bioanalytical Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; Branchburg, NJ USA.
Dale L LudwigDepartment of BioProcess Sciences; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Marshall SnavelyDepartment of Antibody Technology; ImClone Systems, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Eli Lilly and Company; New York, NY USA.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USNew York Proton Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimization of biophysical properties is a critical success factor for the developability of monoclonal antibodies with potential therapeutic applications. The inter-domain disulfide bond between light chain (Lc) and heavy chain (Hc) in human IgG1 lends structural support for antibody scaffold stability, optimal antigen binding, and normal Fc function. Recently, human IgG1λ has been suggested to exhibit significantly greater susceptibility to reduction of the inter Lc-Hc disulfide bond relative to the same disulfide bond in human IgG1κ. To understand the molecular basis for this observed difference in stability, the sequence and structure of human IgG1λ and human IgG1κ were compared. Based on this Lc comparison, three single mutations were made in the λ Lc proximal to the cysteine residue, which forms a disulfide bond with the Hc. We determined that deletion of S214 (dS) improved resistance of the association between Lc and Hc to thermal stress. In addition, deletion of this terminal serine from the Lc of IgG1λ provided further benefit, including an increase in stability at elevated pH, increased yield from transient transfection, and improved in vitro antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity (ADCC). These observations support the conclusion that the presence of the terminal serine of the λ Lc creates a weaker inter-chain disulfide bond between the Lc and Hc, leading to slightly reduced stability and a potential compromise in IgG1λ function. Our data from a human IgG1λ provide a basis for further investigation of the effects of deleting terminal serine from λLc on the stability and function of other human IgG1λ antibodies.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusCysteineHEK293 CellsHot TemperatureHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Light ChainsMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMutationProtein BindingAntibodies, MonoclonalCysteineImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin Light ChainsSerineantibodydisulfide bondIgG1IgG1λlambda light chainLclight chainserinestability and serine deletion

Identifiers

PMID23567210
PMCPMC4169035
OpenAlexW2143420796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.