Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23565320›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics2013

DNA repair genotype and lung cancer risk in the beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial.

Jennifer A Doherty, Lori C Sakoda, Melissa M Loomis, Matt J Barnett, Liberto Julianto, Mark D Thornquist, Marian L Neuhouser, Noel S Weiss, Gary E Goodman, Chu Chen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effect of HLA-B-associated transcript 3 polymorphisms on lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. BAT3 rs1052486 and rs3117582 polymorphisms are associated with lung cancer risk: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Do non-pathogenic variants of DNA mismatch repair genes modify neurofibroma load in neurofibromatosis type 1?Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. DNA Mismatch Repair Gene Variants in Sporadic Solid Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. CommonClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Cross-Cancer Genetic Association Analysis of the DNA Repair and DNA Damage Signaling Pathways for Lung, Ovary, Prostate, Breast, and Colorectal Cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jennifer A DohertyThe Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth Lebanon, NH, USA ; Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center Seattle, WA, USA.
Lori C Sakoda
Melissa M Loomis
Matt J Barnett
Liberto Julianto
Mark D Thornquist
Marian L Neuhouser
Noel S Weiss
Gary E Goodman
Chu Chen
Cape Town HVTN Immunology Laboratory / Hutchinson Centre Research Institute of South Africa · ZA

Funding

THE CAROTENE AND RETINOL EFFICACY TRIAL (CARET)U01CA063673 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GOODMAN, GARY E · 1994 to 2006
$13.0M
MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF LUNG CANCERR01CA111703 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI CHEN, CHU · 2006 to 2010
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA111703NCI NIH HHS U01 CA063673
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many carcinogens in tobacco smoke cause DNA damage, and some of that damage can be mitigated by the actions of DNA repair enzymes. In a case-control study nested within the Beta-Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial, a randomized chemoprevention trial in current and former heavy smokers, we examined whether lung cancer risk was associated with variation in 26 base excision repair, mismatch repair, and homologous recombination repair genes. Analyses were limited to Caucasians (744 cases, 1477 controls), and logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for individual SNPs and common haplotypes, with adjustment for matching factors. Lung cancer associations were observed (p<0.05) with SNPs in MSH5 (rs3131379, rs707938), MSH2 (rs2303428), UNG (rs246079), and PCNA (rs25406). MSH5 rs3131379 is a documented lung cancer susceptibility locus in complete linkage disequilibrium with rs3117582 in BAT3, and we observed associations similar in magnitude to those in prior studies (per A allele OR 1.37, 95% CI 1.13-1.65). UNG was associated with lung cancer risk at the gene level (p=0.02), and the A allele of rs246079 was associated with an increased risk (per A allele OR 1.15, 95% CI1.01-1.31). We observed stronger associations with UNG rs246079 among individuals who carried the risk genotypes (AG/AA) for MSH5 rs3131379 (pinteraction= 0.038). Our results provide additional evidence to suggest that the MSH5/BAT3 locus is associated with increased lung cancer risk among smokers, and that associations with other SNPs may vary depending upon MSH5/BAT3 genotype. Future studies to examine this possibility are warranted.

Indexed as

base excision repairDNA repairgenetic polymorphismhomologous recombination repairLung cancermismatch repair

Identifiers

PMID23565320
PMCPMC3612452
OpenAlexW135206052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.