Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23564169›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2013

DNA substrate-induced activation of the Agrobacterium VirB/VirD4 type IV secretion system.

Eric Cascales, Krishnamohan Atmakuri, Mayukh K Sarkar, Peter J Christie

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Type IV Secretion System Drives Lipid Mixing.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Journal of bacteriology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. mBio · 2019
    Article
  16. Review
  17. BioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric CascalesDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Krishnamohan Atmakuri
Mayukh K Sarkar
Peter J Christie
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

TRANSLOCATION OF DNA ACROSS THE AGROBACTERIUM ENVELOPER01GM048746 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHRISTIE, PETER J. · 1998 to 2018
$6.9M
PDGF ACTIVATION OF NF-KB FACTOR IN FIBROBLASTSR01GM048476 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI OLASHAW, NANCY E · 1993 to 1997
–
NIGMS NIH HHS GM48476NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM048746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bitopic membrane protein VirB10 of the Agrobacterium VirB/VirD4 type IV secretion system (T4SS) undergoes a structural transition in response to sensing of ATP binding or hydrolysis by the channel ATPases VirD4 and VirB11. This transition, detectable as a change in protease susceptibility, is required for DNA substrate passage through the translocation channel. Here, we present evidence that DNA substrate engagement with VirD4 and VirB11 also is required for activation of VirB10. Several DNA substrates (oncogenic T-DNA and plasmids RSF1010 and pCloDF13) induced the VirB10 conformational change, each by mechanisms requiring relaxase processing at cognate oriT sequences. VirD2 relaxase deleted of its translocation signal or any of the characterized relaxases produced in the absence of cognate DNA substrates did not induce the structural transition. Translocated effector proteins, e.g., VirE2, VirE3, and VirF, also did not induce the transition. By mutational analyses, we supplied evidence that the N-terminal periplasmic loop of VirD4, in addition to its catalytic site, is essential for early-stage DNA substrate transfer and the VirB10 conformational change. Further studies of VirB11 mutants established that three T4SS-mediated processes, DNA transfer, protein transfer, and pilus production, can be uncoupled and that the latter two processes proceed independently of the VirB10 conformational change. Our findings support a general model whereby DNA ligand binding with VirD4 and VirB11 stimulates ATP binding/hydrolysis, which in turn activates VirB10 through a structural transition. This transition confers an open-channel configuration enabling passage of the DNA substrate to the cell surface.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdenosine TriphosphatasesAgrobacterium tumefaciensAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsConjugation, GeneticDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularMutationPeptide HydrolasesPlasmidsProtein ConformationProtein Structure, TertiaryAdenosine TriphosphatasesBacterial ProteinsDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPeptide HydrolasesT-DNAVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID23564169
PMCPMC3676061
OpenAlexW2018656904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.