Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23563994›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2013

Nuclear transport modulation reduces hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis, and fatty liver.

Yan Liu, Amy S Major, Jozef Zienkiewicz, Curtis L Gabriel, Ruth Ann Veach, Daniel J Moore, Robert D Collins, Jacek Hawiger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Advances and transgressions of nuclear transport checkpoint inhibitors.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. SREBP1 regulatesMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yan LiuDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Vanderbilt University School ofMedicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Amy S Major
Jozef Zienkiewicz
Curtis L Gabriel
Ruth Ann Veach
Daniel J Moore
Robert D Collins
Jacek Hawiger
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
Role of iNKT Cells in Autoimmunity and AtherosclerosisR01HL089310 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAJOR, AMY S · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Intracellular Therapeutics for Inflammatory Liver InjuryR01AA015752 · NIAAA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAWIGER, JACK J · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Accelerated Atherosclerosis and system lupus erythematosusR01HL088364 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MAJOR, AMY S · 2008 to 2011
$1.6M
Targeted Suppression of Cytokine Signaling in the Acute Phase ResponseR01HL085833 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HAWIGER, JACK J · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
Harnessing B lymphocytes as Antigen-Specific Regulators of Islet ToleranceK08DK090146 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MOORE, DANIEL J. · 2011 to 2013
$434k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL085833NHLBI NIH HHS HL088364NHLBI NIH HHS HL089310NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085833NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088364NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089310NIAAA NIH HHS AA015752NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015752NIDDK NIH HHS 1KO8DK090146NIDDK NIH HHS DK59637NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK090146NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElevated cholesterol and triglycerides in blood lead to atherosclerosis and fatty liver, contributing to rising cardiovascular and hepatobiliary morbidity and mortality worldwide. METHODS AND

resultsA cell-penetrating nuclear transport modifier (NTM) reduced hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, and fatty liver in low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice fed a Western diet. NTM treatment led to lower cholesterol and triglyceride levels in blood compared with control animals (36% and 53%, respectively; P<0.005) and liver (41% and 34%, respectively; P<0.05) after 8 weeks. Atherosclerosis was reduced by 63% (P<0.0005), and liver function improved compared with saline-treated controls. In addition, fasting blood glucose levels were reduced from 209 to 138 mg/dL (P<0.005), and body weight gain was ameliorated (P<0.005) in NTM-treated mice, although food intake remained the same as that in control animals. The NTM used in this study, cSN50.1 peptide, is known to modulate nuclear transport of stress-responsive transcription factors such as nuclear factor kappa B, the master regulator of inflammation. This NTM has now been demonstrated to also modulate nuclear transport of sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) transcription factors, the master regulators of cholesterol, triglyceride, and fatty acid synthesis. NTM-modulated translocation of SREBPs to the nucleus was associated with attenuated transactivation of their cognate genes that contribute to hyperlipidemia.

conclusionsTwo-pronged control of inflammation and dyslipidemia by modulating nuclear transport of their critical regulators offers a new approach to comprehensive amelioration of hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, fatty liver, and their potential complications.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsAtherosclerosisCell NucleusCell-Penetrating PeptidesCholesterolDietary FatsDisease Models, AnimalFatty LiverFemaleHypercholesterolemiaLiverMiceMice, TransgenicNF-kappa BPeptidesCell-Penetrating PeptidesCholesterolcSN50.1 peptideDietary FatsNF-kappa BPeptidesSN50 peptideSterol Regulatory Element Binding ProteinsTranscription FactorsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID23563994
PMCPMC3647260
OpenAlexW2123472185

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.