Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23563892›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2013

Seventeen years' follow-up of the tension-free vaginal tape procedure for female stress urinary incontinence.

C G Nilsson, K Palva, R Aarnio, E Morcos, C Falconer

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 94 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
22.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02101489 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Precise Transvaginal Tape Placement Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorLoyola UniversityRan2014 to 2016Enrolled56ConditionsStress Urinary Incontinence, Urinary IncontinenceArmsFoley Catheter
NCT02538991 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

TVT Versus Bulkamid®-Injections in Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence - Patient Satisfaction and Complications of the Treatment

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2015 to 2024Enrolled224ConditionsUrinary Stress IncontinenceArmsBulkamid, Tension-free Vaginal Tape
NCT02867748 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

TVT-ABBREVO Versus SERASIS for the Treatment of Female Urinary Stress Incontinence: 1 Year Outcomes of a Comparative Study With 2 Trans-obturator Sub Mid Urethral Slings

TypeinterventionalSponsorWestern Galilee Hospital-NahariyaRan2016 to 2019Enrolled99ConditionsUrinary Stress IncontinenceArmsTVT-Abbrevo, Serasis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 277 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Single-incision sling operations for urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
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  3. Mid-urethral sling operations for stress urinary incontinence in women.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
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  18. Use of synthetic slings in the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: Number 2 - 2025.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2025
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  20. Observational

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C G NilssonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Central Hospital, POB 140, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland. Carl.Nilsson@hus.fi
K Palva
R Aarnio
E Morcos
C Falconer
Helsinki University Hospital · FIKarolinska Institutet · SEUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThe minimally invasive tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) operation has become the "gold standard" of incontinence surgery. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the long-term effect of the tape material and to assess the continence status 17 years after surgery

methodsA cohort of 90 women operated upon with the TVT procedure at three Nordic centers has been prospectively followed for 17 years. All of the women alive according to national registries were contacted and invited to visit the clinics for evaluation. Pelvic examination was performed to reveal any adverse effects of the tape material. Objective and subjective continence status were assessed by a cough stress test and the patients' global impression of improvement as well as by condition-specific quality of life questionnaires.

resultsSeventy-eight percent of the potentially assessable women were evaluated either by a clinic visit or by a telephone interview. One case of a minimal, symptom-free tape extrusion was seen. No other tape complications occurred. Over 90 % of the women were objectively continent. Eighty-seven per cent were subjectively cured or significantly improved.

conclusionThe TVT operation is durable for 17 years, with a high satisfaction rate and no serious long-term tape-induced adverse effects.

Indexed as

Suburethral SlingsAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFinlandFollow-Up StudiesGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHumansMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSwedenTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID23563892
OpenAlexW2007514176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.