Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23563315›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

Natural variation in Fc glycosylation of HIV-specific antibodies impacts antiviral activity.

Margaret E Ackerman, Max Crispin, Xiaojie Yu, Kavitha Baruah, Austin W Boesch, David J Harvey, Anne-Sophie Dugast, Erin L Heizen, Altan Ercan, Ickwon Choi and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 249 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
249citing papers in PubMed
24.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

249 citing papers in PubMed, 354 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Tuberculosis treatment and cytotoxic immune signatures: a longitudinal study.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026
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189 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Margaret E AckermanThayer School of Engineering, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Max Crispin
Xiaojie Yu
Kavitha Baruah
Austin W Boesch
David J Harvey
Anne-Sophie Dugast
Erin L Heizen
Altan Ercan
Ickwon Choi
Hendrik Streeck
Peter A Nigrovic
Chris Bailey-Kellogg
Chris Scanlan
Galit Alter
University of Oxford · GBDartmouth College · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
Hormones/Genes in Women's Health: From Bench to BedsideK12HD051959 · NICHD · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GOLDSTEIN, JILL M, REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2005 to 2023
$8.8M
Demystifying the antiviral activity of the IgG3+ antibody responseR01AI080289 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI JUELG, BORIS DOMINIK · 2009 to 2024
$4.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354-07NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI080289NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD051959NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD51959PHS HHS R21-99435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While the induction of a neutralizing antibody response against HIV remains a daunting goal, data from both natural infection and vaccine-induced immune responses suggest that it may be possible to induce antibodies with enhanced Fc effector activity and improved antiviral control via vaccination. However, the specific features of naturally induced HIV-specific antibodies that allow for the potent recruitment of antiviral activity and the means by which these functions are regulated are poorly defined. Because antibody effector functions are critically dependent on antibody Fc domain glycosylation, we aimed to define the natural glycoforms associated with robust Fc-mediated antiviral activity. We demonstrate that spontaneous control of HIV and improved antiviral activity are associated with a dramatic shift in the global antibody-glycosylation profile toward agalactosylated glycoforms. HIV-specific antibodies exhibited an even greater frequency of agalactosylated, afucosylated, and asialylated glycans. These glycoforms were associated with enhanced Fc-mediated reduction of viral replication and enhanced Fc receptor binding and were consistent with transcriptional profiling of glycosyltransferases in peripheral B cells. These data suggest that B cell programs tune antibody glycosylation actively in an antigen-specific manner, potentially contributing to antiviral control during HIV infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGlycosylationHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, InnateImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GMass SpectrometryPolysaccharidesProtein IsoformsTranscription, GeneticVirus ReplicationHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin GPolysaccharidesProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID23563315
PMCPMC3637034
OpenAlexW2172224306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.