Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23561844›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2013

GIGI: an approach to effective imputation of dense genotypes on large pedigrees.

Charles Y K Cheung, Elizabeth A Thompson, Ellen M Wijsman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

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  8. Reconstructing parent genomes using siblings and other relatives.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Charles Y K CheungDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Elizabeth A Thompson
Ellen M Wijsman

Funding

THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF INTRA-NASAL INSULIN DETEMIRP50AG005136 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAYADEY, SUMAN · 1985 to 2019
$57.2M
Serum Amyloid and Inflammation in AtherogenesisP01HL030086 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HEINECKE, JAY W · 1985 to 2009
$14.7M
Methods for the Genetic Epidemiology of Complex TraitsR37GM046255 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI THOMPSON, ELIZABETH ALISON · 2008 to 2017
$4.2M
Next Generation Gene Discovery in Familial AutismR01MH092367 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BRKANAC, ZORAN · 2011 to 2015
$3.3M
2/3 Sequencing Autism Spectrum Disorder Extended PedigreesR01MH094293 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WIJSMAN, ELLEN M · 2012 to 2016
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL030086NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL030086NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005136NIA NIH HHS P50AG05136NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM046255NIGMS NIH HHS R37GM046255NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092367NIMH NIH HHS R01MH092367NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094293NIMH NIH HHS R01MH094293
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent emergence of the common-disease-rare-variant hypothesis has renewed interest in the use of large pedigrees for identifying rare causal variants. Genotyping with modern sequencing platforms is increasingly common in the search for such variants but remains expensive and often is limited to only a few subjects per pedigree. In population-based samples, genotype imputation is widely used so that additional genotyping is not needed. We now introduce an analogous approach that enables computationally efficient imputation in large pedigrees. Our approach samples inheritance vectors (IVs) from a Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampler by conditioning on genotypes from a sparse set of framework markers. Missing genotypes are probabilistically inferred from these IVs along with observed dense genotypes that are available on a subset of subjects. We implemented our approach in the Genotype Imputation Given Inheritance (GIGI) program and evaluated the approach on both simulated and real large pedigrees. With a real pedigree, we also compared imputed results obtained from this approach with those from the population-based imputation program BEAGLE. We demonstrated that our pedigree-based approach imputes many alleles with high accuracy. It is much more accurate for calling rare alleles than is population-based imputation and does not require an outside reference sample. We also evaluated the effect of varying other parameters, including the marker type and density of the framework panel, threshold for calling genotypes, and population allele frequencies. By leveraging information from existing genotypes already assayed on large pedigrees, our approach can facilitate cost-effective use of sequence data in the pursuit of rare causal variants.

Indexed as

Genome, HumanGenotypeModels, GeneticAlgorithmsFemaleGene FrequencyGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMarkov ChainsMonte Carlo MethodPedigreePolymorphism, Single Nucleotide

Identifiers

PMID23561844
PMCPMC3617386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.