Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23560049›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Pre-diagnostic leukocyte genomic DNA methylation and the risk of colorectal cancer in women.

Hongmei Nan, Edward L Giovannucci, Kana Wu, Jacob Selhub, Ligi Paul, Bernard Rosner, Charles S Fuchs, Eunyoung Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Value ofArchives of medical science : AMS · 2017
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  12. Biomarkers measured in buccal and blood leukocyte DNA as proxies for colon tissue global methylation.International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hongmei NanDivision of Cancer Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Edward L Giovannucci
Kana Wu
Jacob Selhub
Ligi Paul
Bernard Rosner
Charles S Fuchs
Eunyoung Cho
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USTufts University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Validity of Diet and Activity Measures in WomenP01CA055075 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI RIMM, ERIC B · 1991 to 2009
$41.8M
Dietary Methyl Score, Genomic DNA Methylation and Colorectal CancerR01CA136950 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHO, EUNYOUNG · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA136950NCI NIH HHS CA55075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA055075NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbnormal one-carbon metabolism may lead to general genomic (global) hypomethylation, which may predispose an individual to the development of colorectal neoplasia.

methodsWe evaluated the association between pre-diagnostic leukocyte genomic DNA methylation level and the risk of colorectal cancer in a nested case-control study of 358 colorectal cancer cases and 661 matched controls within the all-female cohort of the Nurses' Health Study (NHS). Among control subjects, we further examined major plasma components in the one-carbon metabolism pathway in relation to genomic DNA methylation level. Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry was used to examine leukocyte genomic DNA methylation level. We calculated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) using logistic regression.

resultsOverall genomic DNA methylation level was not associated with the risk of colorectal cancer (p for trend, 0.45). Compared with women in the lowest quintile of methylation, the multivariate OR of colorectal cancer risk was 1.32 (95% CI, 0.82-2.13) for those in the highest quintile. We did not find significant associations between major plasma components of one-carbon metabolism or risk factors for colorectal cancer and genomic DNA methylation level (all p for trend >0.05). Also, neither one-carbon metabolism-related plasma components nor well-known risk factors for colorectal cancer modified the association between genomic DNA methylation level and the risk of colorectal cancer (all p for interaction >0.05).

conclusionsWe found no evidence that hypomethylation of leukocyte genomic DNA increases risk of colorectal cancer among women. Additional studies are needed to investigate the association between pre-diagnostic genomic DNA methylation level and colorectal cancer risk among diverse populations.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdenocarcinomaAdultCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsCysteineDNA, NeoplasmFemaleHealth SurveysHomocysteineHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearLogistic ModelsMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedOdds RatioCysteineDNA, NeoplasmHomocysteineMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)MTHFR protein, humanPyridoxal Phosphate

Identifiers

PMID23560049
PMCPMC3613344
OpenAlexW2152286713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.