Evidence map›Paper›PMID 23559521›Full record

ArticlePhysical therapy2013

Alzheimer disease alters the relationship of cardiorespiratory fitness with brain activity during the stroop task.

Eric D Vidoni, Matthew R Gayed, Robyn A Honea, Cary R Savage, Derek Hobbs, Jeffrey M Burns

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physical therapy, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. LEAP! Rx: A randomized trial of a pragmatic approach to lifestyle medicine.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Interaction between physical exercise and APOE gene polymorphism on cognitive function in older people.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Effects of Cardiorespiratory Exercise on Cognition in Older Women Exposed to Air Pollution.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  10. Determination of Aerobic Capacity via Cycle Ergometer Exercise Testing in Alzheimer's Disease.American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric D VidoniKU Alzheimer's Disease Center and Department of Neurology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Fairway, Kansas 66160, USA. evidoni@kumc.edu
Matthew R Gayed
Robyn A Honea
Cary R Savage
Derek Hobbs
Jeffrey M Burns
University of Kansas Medical Center · USAlzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative · US

Funding

University of Kansas Alzheimer's Disease Core CentersP30AG035982 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI SWERDLOW, RUSSELL H. · 2011 to 2020
$16.6M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR000001 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$13.0M
Heartland Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR000119 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAROHN, RICHARD J. · 2012 to 2015
$2.5M
Aerobic Fitness in Slowing the Progression of Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG033673 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURNS, JEFFREY MURRAY · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Dose-Response Study of Exercise in Older AdultsR01AG034614 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURNS, JEFFREY MURRAY · 2009 to 2011
$772k
The Role of Genetic Variation in Alzheimer's DiseaseK01AG035042 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI HONEA, ROBYN A · 2011 to 2015
$626k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000119NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000119NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000001NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR00001NIA NIH HHS K01 AG035042NIA NIH HHS P30 AG035982NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033673NIA NIH HHS R01AG033673NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034614NIA NIH HHS R01AG034614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite mounting evidence that physical activity has positive benefits for brain and cognitive health, there has been little characterization of the relationship between cardiorespiratory (CR) fitness and cognition-associated brain activity as measured by functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). The lack of evidence is particularly glaring for diseases such as Alzheimer disease (AD) that degrade cognitive and functional performance.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe the relationship between regional brain activity during cognitive tasks and CR fitness level in people with and without AD.

designA case-control, single-observation study design was used.

methodsThirty-four individuals (18 without dementia and 16 in the earliest stages of AD) completed maximal exercise testing and performed a Stroop task during fMRI.

resultsCardiorespiratory fitness was inversely associated with anterior cingulate activity in the participants without dementia (r=-.48, P=.05) and unassociated with activation in those with AD (P>.7). Weak associations of CR fitness and middle frontal cortex were noted. LIMITATIONS: The wide age range and the use of a single task in fMRI rather than multiple tasks challenging different cognitive capacities were limitations of the study.

conclusionsThe results offer further support of the relationship between CR fitness and regional brain activity. However, this relationship may be attenuated by disease. Future work in this area may provide clinicians and researchers with interpretable and dependable regional fMRI biomarker signatures responsive to exercise intervention. It also may shed light on mechanisms by which exercise can support cognitive function.

Indexed as

Brain MappingMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesExercise TestFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygen ConsumptionPhysical FitnessSampling Studies

Identifiers

PMID23559521
PMCPMC3704231
OpenAlexW2109223996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.