ArticleThe Journal of general virology2013
RAGE inhibits human respiratory syncytial virus syncytium formation by interfering with F-protein function.
Article in The Journal of general virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.
- Soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE) as a biomarker of COPD.Respiratory research · 2021Pooled it
- Target-Based Antiviral Drug Development Against Human Respiratory Viruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV): A Comprehensive Overview From Basic Biology to Clinical Prevention and Control.Medicinal research reviews · 2026Review
- Review
- Exploring Therapeutic Targets From Spreading Patterns Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025Review
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Activity Syncytia Assay.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025Article
- Trans-epithelial migration is essential for neutrophil activation during RSV infection.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2023Article
- PIK-24 Inhibits RSV-Induced Syncytium Formation via Direct Interaction with the p85α Subunit of PI3K.Journal of virology · 2022Article
- Envelope-Fusion-Syncytium Formation inViruses · 2022Article
- Therapeutic potential of targeting the receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) by small molecule inhibitors.Drug development research · 2022Review
- Heptad stereotypy, S/Q layering, and remote origin of the SARS-CoV-2 fusion core.Virus evolution · 2022Article
- Molecular Characteristics of RAGE and Advances in Small-Molecule Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- A comparison of RSV and influenza in vitro kinetic parameters reveals differences in infecting time.PloS one · 2018Article
- Glycation & the RAGE axis: targeting signal transduction through DIAPH1.Expert review of proteomics · 2017Review
- They Might Be Giants: Does Syncytium Formation Sink or Spread HIV Infection?PLoS pathogens · 2017Review
- Inhibition of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Replication by Simultaneous Targeting of mRNA and Genomic RNA Using Dual-Targeting siRNAs.Molecular biotechnology · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of severe lower respiratory tract infection. Infection is critically dependent on the RSV fusion (F) protein, which mediates fusion between the viral envelope and airway epithelial cells. The F protein is also expressed on infected cells and is responsible for fusion of infected cells with adjacent cells, resulting in the formation of multinucleate syncytia. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) is a pattern-recognition receptor that is constitutively highly expressed by type I alveolar epithelial cells. Here, we report that RAGE protected HEK cells from RSV-induced cell death and reduced viral titres in vitro. RAGE appeared to interact directly with the F protein, but, rather than inhibiting RSV entry into host cells, virus replication and budding, membrane-expressed RAGE or soluble RAGE blocked F-protein-mediated syncytium formation and sloughing. These data indicate that RAGE may contribute to protecting the lower airways from RSV by inhibiting the formation of syncytia, viral spread, epithelial damage and airway obstruction.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.